Franz Kline (1910-1962)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
American abstract expressionist painter Franz Kline was born in Wilkes-Barre, PA in 1910. From 1931 to 1935, he studied painting at Boston University, and 1935 he traveled to London where he studied at Heatherley's School. In 1938 he settled permanently in New York, where he worked briefly with a scenic designer in 1940. Originally a figurative painter, Franz Kline turned to abstraction in 1949.
1992.B.212, Plate with blue and white oriental scene, 1760-1770
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
During the late 17th and 18th centuries, European and English potters tried desperately to compete with imported blue and white Chinese porcelains. The use of a white tin-glaze was an effort to give the appearance of white porcelain.
Lady Godiva
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Lady Godiva was an 11th century noblewoman of Coventry, England who protested her husband’s excessive taxation of his subjects. He agreed to alleviate his taxation policy if she would ride a horse through the streets of Coventry naked. She willingly did so and used the ride to provocatively demonstrate the poverty and vulnerability of her subjects. While the factual basis of the story remains debatable, Godiva’s virtuous and compassionate nature would make her an appealing subject for artists and writers.
Anne Whitney (1821-1915)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
One of the most successful women artists working in the United States during the 19th century, Anne Whitney was born in Watertown, Massachusetts, to a wealthy, liberal family.
Claude Monet's _The Seine at Lavacourt_
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Claude Monet's The Seine at Lavacourt (1880) is a large-scale painting of powerful luminosity.
Federal (1785-1835)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Federal style of furniture refers to a movement in America that flourished from around 1785 to 1820, based on the revival of Roman architectural styles in the design of government buildings. The movement, endorsed by Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Latrobe, was driven by the metaphorical concept of the United States as analogous to the Roman Republic in its grandeur and political philosophy.
1993.76 John Smibert, Eleanor Nightingale
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Eleanor Nightingale poses clasping her silvery satin wrapping gown, a fashionable informal dress of the period. She gestures appropriately toward her husband, whose companion portrait would have been displayed nearby.
Chippendale (1750-1790)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Chippendale refers to a style of English furniture produced in the 1750s and 1760s based on the designs of London cabinetmaker Thomas Chippendale (1718-1779). It is best characterized by openwork and ornamental carving in a style reminiscent of Rococo. In 1754, Chippendale produced the design book, The Gentleman and Cabinet-Maker’s Director.
1996.70.2.McD John Singleton Copley, Sarah Sherburne Langdon
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Mr. and Mrs.
1946.36.M Gilbert Stuart, Mrs. John Ashley
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Mrs. John Ashley, formerly Sarah MacDonald, wears a fashionable French gown with a short bodice and very high waistline. Her turban-like bonnet, undoubtedly imported from France, was also very stylish. Mrs.