Time & Place

Spanish Colonial Period

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The term Spanish colonial refers to the period of Spanish rule over its colonial territories in the Americas, and also to the artistic and architectural styles prevalent from the early-16th to early-19th century. Four viceroyalties governed Spain's holdings in the Americas, symbolically extending the monarchy's presence across the Atlantic.

Mughal Empire (1526-1858)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
From the era of its inception, Islam had a significant impact on India. Muslim warriors brought their faith to the area of the Indus Valley from the 8th century onward, beginning to establish Islam in what is now Afghanistan, Pakistan, and northern India. To these adventurous leaders, the Gangetic plains of northern South Asia were compelling conquests, agriculturally rich, and also wealthy in gold and precious materials.