_A Bauletto_ Earrings (Etruscan jewelry)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A baule or a bauletto means "little bag," and this Etruscan earring type obtained its Italian name from their resemblance to a valise. An Etruscan design of the 6th century BCE, the basic form consists of a broad strip of gold bent into three-quarters of a cylinder. The two ends of the strip are joined by a wire or narrow band, which attached the cylinder to the ear. This wire is usually masked from the front by a decorative extension. The surfaces of the cylinder that were visible when the earring was worn are elaborately decorated. The hidden side is usually left plain or is less carefully decorated. These differences make it clear whether an earring was meant to be worn on the right ear or the left.

Even though the basic shape of a bauletto earrings always remains the same, the number of different interpretations is immense. The lavish use of supplementary decoration, separately made of thin sheet gold, allowed endless variations on the basic scheme. Decorations included rosettes, pomegranates, little figures such as lions' heads (1991.75.17.a-b), reclining lions (1991.75.16.a-b), and sphinxes (1991.75.14.a-b, 1991.75.15.a-b); granulation; filigree; looped-wire work; and coiled or undulating strips of sheet gold. The latest example of a bauletto earrings in the collection, a splendid pair featuring the fascinating reverse-silhouette style (1991.75.12.a-b), date to the first half of the 5th century BCE. Soon afterward, this type of earring went out of fashion.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 35.

NOTES

ASSOCIATED CONTENT CHUNKS (list applicable note links)

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS  

IMAGE ASSETS 

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES (digitized/non-digitized)

FUN FACTS 

TEACHING IDEAS 

RULES
set operator as OR
apply to objects where title contains bauletto
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.13.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.17.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.15.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.14.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.13.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.16.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.11.a-b
apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.12.a-b











Category
rules_operator
OR
General Description
A baule or a bauletto means "little bag," and this Etruscan earring type obtained its Italian name from their resemblance to a valise. An Etruscan design of the 6th century BCE, the basic form consists of a broad strip of gold bent into three-quarters of a cylinder. The two ends of the strip are joined by a wire or narrow band, which attached the cylinder to the ear. This wire is usually masked from the front by a decorative extension. The surfaces of the cylinder that were visible when the earring was worn are elaborately decorated. The hidden side is usually left plain or is less carefully decorated. These differences make it clear whether an earring was meant to be worn on the right ear or the left.

Even though the basic shape of a bauletto earrings always remains the same, the number of different interpretations is immense. The lavish use of supplementary decoration, separately made of thin sheet gold, allowed endless variations on the basic scheme. Decorations included rosettes, pomegranates, little figures such as lions' heads (1991.75.17.a-b), reclining lions (1991.75.16.a-b), and sphinxes (1991.75.14.a-b, 1991.75.15.a-b); granulation; filigree; looped-wire work; and coiled or undulating strips of sheet gold. The latest example of a bauletto earrings in the collection, a splendid pair featuring the fascinating reverse-silhouette style (1991.75.12.a-b), date to the first half of the 5th century BCE. Soon afterward, this type of earring went out of fashion.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 35.

Fun Facts
 
Archival Resources
(digitized/non-digitized)
Web Resources
 

Notes

rules
Apply To
Objects
title
Contains
bauletto
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.13.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.17.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.15.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.14.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.13.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.16.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.11.a-b
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.12.a-b
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
*Classical Art
@Bowling
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
sheet metal: AAT: 300223016
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
Etruscan (culture or style): AAT: 300020471
granulation: AAT: 300054021
filigree: AAT: 300220293
source file
terms-0058.xml.nores