1975.20.a-b Pair of frontal panels from ear ornaments (Sicán)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Elaborately decorated accoutrements such as this pair of ear ornaments were made for elite individuals on the north coast of Peru. Constructed from thin, hammered sheet of gold, they are decorated on the front side with relatively complex imagery. Although the original design has been lost from these once-identical ornaments, the more complete example offers a close approximation to the original form.

At the center of the earflare, a noble, lord or ruler wears a large headdress and sleeved tunic and holds a crescent-shape knife and unknown object in either hand. The figure stands on an ornate litter comprising a lattice work platform supported by intercrossed beams that terminate in snake-fox heads on each end. Litters of this type were used to carry people moving in unison, proffering elite status on the central individual.

Drawn from
  • "Earflare (one of a pair), 1991.419.67,"The Metropolitan Museum of Art, http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/316436 (Accessed April 23, 2015).
  • Getty Vocabulary, AAT (litters (drags, litters and pedestrian land vehicles): AAT: 300238441)

NOTES
Sicán (Lambayeque), Late Intermediate Period, 900–1100 C.E. (noted on TMS), updated by KJones on 10/22/15 and 09/16/16.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

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Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1975: Edward L. Shaw, Buenos Aires, Argentina [1]

From 1975: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Eugene McDermott [1], [2]

[1] The main source for this provenance was existing provenance information in TMS (in Dallas Museum of Art Digital Collections Records Object Files). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.  

[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS
253364002: UMO. [Caption] Drawing of attendants carrying a litter. Source: Pearson Scott Foresman [Public domain], Wikimedia Commons, accessed: April 24, 2015, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ALitter_(PSF).png.

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1975.20.a-b

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General Description
 
Elaborately decorated accoutrements such as this pair of ear ornaments were made for elite individuals on the north coast of Peru. Constructed from thin, hammered sheet of gold, they are decorated on the front side with relatively complex imagery. Although the original design has been lost from these once-identical ornaments, the more complete example offers a close approximation to the original form.

At the center of the earflare, a noble, lord or ruler wears a large headdress and sleeved tunic and holds a crescent-shape knife and unknown object in either hand. The figure stands on an ornate litter comprising a lattice work platform supported by intercrossed beams that terminate in snake-fox heads on each end. Litters of this type were used to carry people moving in unison, proffering elite status on the central individual.

Drawn from
  • "Earflare (one of a pair), 1991.419.67,"The Metropolitan Museum of Art, http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/316436 (Accessed April 23, 2015).
  • Getty Vocabulary, AAT (litters (drags, litters and pedestrian land vehicles): AAT: 300238441)

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
Sicán (Lambayeque), Late Intermediate Period, 900–1100 C.E. (noted on TMS), updated by KJones on 10/22/15 and 09/16/16.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1975: Edward L. Shaw, Buenos Aires, Argentina [1]

From 1975: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Eugene McDermott [1], [2]

[1] The main source for this provenance was existing provenance information in TMS (in Dallas Museum of Art Digital Collections Records Object Files). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.  

[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
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Objects
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1975.20.a-b
tags
#draft
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@Higgins
*Arts of the Americas
animals (Animalia kingdom): AAT: 300249395
%copyedited_Gail
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
ear ornaments: AAT: 300211279
%Archived
deities: AAT: 300343850
masks (costume): AAT: 300138758
faces (animal or human components): AAT: 300251798
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
rulers (people): AAT: 300025475
headdresses: AAT: 300046023
earrings (jewelry): AAT: 300045998
earspools: AAT: 300209300
metalwork: AAT: 300015336
goldwork: AAT: 300044045
repoussé: AAT: 300054023
sheet metal: AAT: 300223016
chasing (metalworking): AAT: 300054016
embossing (technique): AAT: 300053826
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
crescent (motif): AAT: 300165510
shiny (shine): AAT: 300065244
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056
anthropomorphic: AAT: 300010335
serpents (snakes/Serpentes suborder): AAT: 300250870
staffs (staff weapon components): AAT: 300204653
alloy: AAT: 300010902
solder: AAT: 300010993
Sicán (Lambayeque): AAT: 300017331
Río Lambayeque (river/Peru): TGN: 1125946
gold alloy: AAT: 300010963
annealing: AAT: 300053886
Lambayeque (region/Peru): TGN: 1000665
Lambayeque (Peru): TGN: 1024582
Late Intermediate period (Pre-Columbian Andean styles and periods): AAT: 300017313
diamonds (motifs): AAT: 300009791
trophies (objects): AAT: 300233975
trophies of war (objects): AAT: 300379111
trophy heads (trophies of war): DMA
accoutrements (object groupings): AAT: 300247571
warriors: AAT: 300261945
throne (ceremonial chairs): AAT: 300038141
tunics (main garments): AAT: 300209869
Sicán Deity (Sicán Lord/Lord of Sicán/Sicán (Lambayeque) deity): DMA
platforms (general): AAT: 300375665
litters (vehicles): AAT: 300238441
253364002: UMO
source file
object_notes_3_d-0019.xml.nores