GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The deserts of Peru’s Paracas peninsula, whose name means “sand falling like rain,” have preserved fragile objects deposited in cemeteries there some two thousand years ago. In the late 1920s, Peruvian archaeologists recovered more than 400 textile-wrapped funerary bundles from Paracas excavations, and ceramic vessels attributable to the Paracas culture have been found on the peninsula and in nearby valleys. The best-known Paracas pottery type is an incised vessel enhanced by the application of resin-based paint after firing. This example, with its beautifully preserved paint, is also characteristic in form: a rounded base and two spouts are joined by a flat strap or bridge, which functioned as a handle. The body of a bird spreads gracefully over the hemispheric chamber, while a modeled head forms the base of one spout. The chevron motif below each eye identifies the bird as a falcon, a frequent theme in Paracas art.
Excerpt from
Bonnie Pitman, ed., "Vessel depicting a falcon (1976.W.85)," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012), 24.
NOTES
- Paracas, Early Horizon, 500–400 B.C.E., updated by KJones in TMS on 06/18/14 and 02/26/16.
- Fun Facts Source: Junius B. Bird Report, 1/26/1976, p. 37. TMS, Notes / Text Entries, Attribution.
Catalogue essays
Artist/designers
Cultures
Geography
Process/materials
Historical periods
Individuals
Subject terms
RELATED OBJECTS
PROVENANCE
Until 1976: Nora and John Wise, New York
From 1976: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, The Nora and John Wise Collection, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Jake L. Hamon, the Eugene McDermott Family, Mr. and Mrs. Algur H. Meadows and the Meadows Foundation, Incorporated, and Mr. and Mrs. John D. Murchison [1]
[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.
AUDIO ASSETS
VIDEO ASSETS
IMAGE ASSETS
253363061: UMO. [Caption] Aplomado Falcon (Falco femoralis). Source: Elaine R. Wilson, Wikimedia Commons, accessed: April 27, 2015, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aplomado_Falcon_portrait.jpg#/media/File:Aplomado_Falcon_portrait.jpg.
WEB RESOURCES
The Metropolitan Museum of Art~Read more about birds in the Andes.
ARCHIVAL RESOURCES
FUN FACTS
- In his 1976 report, Junius B. Bird, curator emeritus of South American archaeology at the American Museum of Natural History, notes: "M30. Exceptionally fine preservation, double-spout strap handle water jar. Hawk head on one spout, base with feet, wings, body and tail draped over jar. Guilloche band at bottom."
TEACHING IDEAS
RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1976.W.85
Category
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AND
General Description
The deserts of Peru’s Paracas peninsula, whose name means “sand falling like rain,” have preserved fragile objects deposited in cemeteries there some two thousand years ago. In the late 1920s, Peruvian archaeologists recovered more than 400 textile-wrapped funerary bundles from Paracas excavations, and ceramic vessels attributable to the Paracas culture have been found on the peninsula and in nearby valleys. The best-known Paracas pottery type is an incised vessel enhanced by the application of resin-based paint after firing. This example, with its beautifully preserved paint, is also characteristic in form: a rounded base and two spouts are joined by a flat strap or bridge, which functioned as a handle. The body of a bird spreads gracefully over the hemispheric chamber, while a modeled head forms the base of one spout. The chevron motif below each eye identifies the bird as a falcon, a frequent theme in Paracas art.
Excerpt from
Bonnie Pitman, ed., "Vessel depicting a falcon (1976.W.85)," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012), 24.
Fun Facts
- In his 1976 report, Junius B. Bird, curator emeritus of South American archaeology at the American Museum of Natural History, notes: "M30. Exceptionally fine preservation, double-spout strap handle water jar. Hawk head on one spout, base with feet, wings, body and tail draped over jar. Guilloche band at bottom."
Archival Resources
Web Resources
Notes
- Paracas, Early Horizon, 500–400 B.C.E., updated by KJones in TMS on 06/18/14 and 02/26/16.
- Fun Facts Source: Junius B. Bird Report, 1/26/1976, p. 37. TMS, Notes / Text Entries, Attribution.
Catalogue essays
Artist/designers
Cultures
Geography
Process/materials
Historical periods
Individuals
Subject terms
RELATED OBJECTS
PROVENANCE
Until 1976: Nora and John Wise, New York
From 1976: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, The Nora and John Wise Collection, gift of Mr. and Mrs. Jake L. Hamon, the Eugene McDermott Family, Mr. and Mrs. Algur H. Meadows and the Meadows Foundation, Incorporated, and Mr. and Mrs. John D. Murchison [1]
[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.
AUDIO ASSETS
VIDEO ASSETS
rules
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Objects
number
Equals
1976.W.85
source file
object_notes_3_b-0171.xml.nores