2000.377 Shiva Nataraja

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This sculpture depicting Shiva as Lord of the Dance was produced during the period of Chola dynasty rule, the 9th through 13th centuries, and more specifically during the 11th century. Shiva, one of the chief Hindu gods, is a very complex figure. He is the master of life, death, and rebirth; a fertility deity, worshipped in the phallic lingam; an ascetic yogi; and the loving husband of his wife, Parvati. As Nataraja, or lord of the dance, Shiva dances the grand rhythm of the entire universe, surrounded by a circle of flames. His hair is the Ganges River. He stamps upon the dwarf of spiritual ignorance, while his gestures promise protection and enlightenment to his worshippers.

Adapted from
  • "Shiva Nataraja," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Bonnie Pitman (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art; New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2012), 99.
  • F. M. Asher, "Shiva Nataraja," in The Arts of India, South East Asia, and the Himalayas, Anne R. Bromberg (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2013), 75-76.  

NOTES
Fun fact source: DMA Connect

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Curator Anne Bromberg discusses Shiva Nataraja
  • 12936878: UMO

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FUN FACTS
The tenth-century visionary, Sandarar, said about Shiva:

He dances, a whirl
Of motion,
The great lord
Bearing fire, crowned
With the crescent and with Ganga
As his golden anklets chime
And his serpents dance, too.

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apply to objects where number equals 2000.377

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General Description
This sculpture depicting Shiva as Lord of the Dance was produced during the period of Chola dynasty rule, the 9th through 13th centuries, and more specifically during the 11th century. Shiva, one of the chief Hindu gods, is a very complex figure. He is the master of life, death, and rebirth; a fertility deity, worshipped in the phallic lingam; an ascetic yogi; and the loving husband of his wife, Parvati. As Nataraja, or lord of the dance, Shiva dances the grand rhythm of the entire universe, surrounded by a circle of flames. His hair is the Ganges River. He stamps upon the dwarf of spiritual ignorance, while his gestures promise protection and enlightenment to his worshippers.

Adapted from
  • "Shiva Nataraja," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Bonnie Pitman (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art; New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2012), 99.
  • F. M. Asher, "Shiva Nataraja," in The Arts of India, South East Asia, and the Himalayas, Anne R. Bromberg (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art; New Haven: Yale University Press, 2013), 75-76.  

Fun Facts
The tenth-century visionary, Sandarar, said about Shiva:

He dances, a whirl
Of motion,
The great lord
Bearing fire, crowned
With the crescent and with Ganga
As his golden anklets chime
And his serpents dance, too.

Archival Resources

Web Resources

Notes
Fun fact source: DMA Connect

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS
Curator Anne Bromberg discusses Shiva Nataraja
  • 12936878: UMO

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
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2000.377
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
%Archived
.TeachingIdeas
@Bilal-Gore
*Arts of Asia
metalwork: AAT: 300015336
Lost-wax process: AAT: 300053113
bronze: AAT: 300010957
casting (process): AAT: 300053104
god (deity): AAT: 300343851
drums (membranophones): AAT: 300041729
Hinduism: AAT: 300073727
flames: AAT: 300009910
Temples: AAT: 300007595
Chola: AAT: 300018913
Shiva (Hindu deity): DMA
Tamil Nadu: TGN: 7001797
dancing: AAT: 300389779
processions: AAT: 300069290
dwarfs (dwarfism / people / condition): AAT: 300236748
12936878: UMO
source file
object_notes_3_b-0092.xml.nores