1964.24 Seated Bearded Man (Maya, Jaina, Campeche)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Probably a portrait of a Classic Maya nobleman, this figure wears a large shell on his chest. The Maya favored spiny oyster shells with bright red exteriors and lords often wore them on pilgrimages to important festivals. Maya weavers of the Classic period were famous throughout Mesoamerica for their cotton textiles. Although none have survived burial conditions in the warm, humid climate, the turban-like headdress worn by this figure provides a glimpse into Classic Maya textile art.

Adapted from
Carol Robbins, Label text, A. H. Meadows Galleries, 2010.

NOTES
Maya, Late Classic period, 600–900 C.E., updated by KJones in TMS on 09/23/13 and 03/14/16.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
Maya: AAT: 300017826
Lowland Maya: AAT: 300017099

Geography 
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
Campeche (state): TGN: 7005578
Jaina (inhabited place): TGN: 7369745
Isla Jaina (island): TGN: 7369744

Process/materials
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
pigment: AAT: 300013109
clay: AAT: 300010439
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
incising: AAT: 300053847
polychrome: AAT: 300252261
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
firing (technique): AAT: 300053887

Historical periods
Classic (mesoamerican period): AAT: 300016983
Late Classic Period: AAT: 300016986

Individuals

Subject terms
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
figurine: AAT: 300047455
portrait: AAT: 300015637
figures: AAT: 300189808
human figures: AAT: 300404114
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
male: AAT: 300189559
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
pectorals (jewelry): AAT: 300211902
spondylus shell (Spondylus genus/Spondylidae family): DMA
red (color): AAT: 300126225
costume: AAT: 300209261
pilgrimages: AAT: 300069279
festivals: AAT: 300073472
turbans: AAT: 300046127
headdress: AAT: 300046023
cotton (fiber): AAT: 300183670
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
beards: AAT: 300379263
earspools: AAT: 300209300
loincloths (main garments): AAT: 300209923

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1964: Stendahl Art Galleries, Los Angeles (Alfred Stendahl, dealer) [1], [2], [3]

From 1964: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, J.B.H. Henderson Memorial Fund, purchased from the above [4]

[1] The main source for this provenance was existing provenance information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted. 

[2] The main source for this provenance is letter from Jerry Bywaters, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Alfred Stendahl (dated January 29, 1964, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[3] The main source for this provenance is letter from Jerry Bywaters, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Alfred Stendahl (dated February 04, 1964, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[4] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1964.24
Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
Probably a portrait of a Classic Maya nobleman, this figure wears a large shell on his chest. The Maya favored spiny oyster shells with bright red exteriors and lords often wore them on pilgrimages to important festivals. Maya weavers of the Classic period were famous throughout Mesoamerica for their cotton textiles. Although none have survived burial conditions in the warm, humid climate, the turban-like headdress worn by this figure provides a glimpse into Classic Maya textile art.

Adapted from
Carol Robbins, Label text, A. H. Meadows Galleries, 2010.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
Maya, Late Classic period, 600–900 C.E., updated by KJones in TMS on 09/23/13 and 03/14/16.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
Maya: AAT: 300017826
Lowland Maya: AAT: 300017099

Geography 
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
Campeche (state): TGN: 7005578
Jaina (inhabited place): TGN: 7369745
Isla Jaina (island): TGN: 7369744

Process/materials
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
pigment: AAT: 300013109
clay: AAT: 300010439
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
incising: AAT: 300053847
polychrome: AAT: 300252261
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
firing (technique): AAT: 300053887

Historical periods
Classic (mesoamerican period): AAT: 300016983
Late Classic Period: AAT: 300016986

Individuals

Subject terms
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
figurine: AAT: 300047455
portrait: AAT: 300015637
figures: AAT: 300189808
human figures: AAT: 300404114
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
male: AAT: 300189559
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
pectorals (jewelry): AAT: 300211902
spondylus shell (Spondylus genus/Spondylidae family): DMA
red (color): AAT: 300126225
costume: AAT: 300209261
pilgrimages: AAT: 300069279
festivals: AAT: 300073472
turbans: AAT: 300046127
headdress: AAT: 300046023
cotton (fiber): AAT: 300183670
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
beards: AAT: 300379263
earspools: AAT: 300209300
loincloths (main garments): AAT: 300209923

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1964: Stendahl Art Galleries, Los Angeles (Alfred Stendahl, dealer) [1], [2], [3]

From 1964: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, J.B.H. Henderson Memorial Fund, purchased from the above [4]

[1] The main source for this provenance was existing provenance information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted. 

[2] The main source for this provenance is letter from Jerry Bywaters, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Alfred Stendahl (dated January 29, 1964, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[3] The main source for this provenance is letter from Jerry Bywaters, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Alfred Stendahl (dated February 04, 1964, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[4] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1964.24
tags
#draft
#completed
@Higgins
*Arts of the Americas
%copyedited_Gail
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
clay: AAT: 300010439
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
necklaces: AAT: 300046001
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
incising: AAT: 300053847
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
figurine: AAT: 300047455
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
loincloths (main garments): AAT: 300209923
%Archived
faces (animal or human components): AAT: 300251798
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
Maya: AAT: 300017826
male: AAT: 300189559
headdresses: AAT: 300046023
Lowland Maya: AAT: 300017099
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
earspools: AAT: 300209300
pectorals (jewelry): AAT: 300211902
human figures: AAT: 300404114
Classic period (Mesoamerican periods and styles): AAT: 300016983
Late Classic period (Mesoamerican periods and styles): AAT: 300016986
white (color): AAT: 300129784
red (color): AAT: 300126225
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
circles (plane figures): AAT: 300055627
ornaments: AAT: 300266794
firing (technique): AAT: 300053887
beards: AAT: 300379263
turbans: AAT: 300046127
polychrome: AAT: 300252261
oval (shape): AAT: 300263817
portrait: AAT: 300015637
costume: AAT: 300209261
pigment: AAT: 300013109
beads (pierced objects): AAT: 300234006
festivals: AAT: 300073472
cord (fiber product): AAT: 300014247
cotton (fiber): AAT: 300183670
moustaches: AAT: 300379264
headbands (headgear): AAT: 300046115
pilgrimages: AAT: 300069279
spondylus shell (Spondylus genus/Spondylidae family): AAT: 300417382
Campeche (state/Mexico): TGN: 7005578
Jaina (Mexico): TGN: 7369745
Isla Jaina (island/Mexico): TGN: 7369744
source file
object_notes_3_a-0815.xml.nores