DS.1990.205 Untitled (Figure) (Mexico, West Mexico, Chupicuaro style)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The preclassic cultures of West Mexico occupied the modern states of Jalisco, Nayarit, and Colima, where artisans produced a variety of ceramic figures in distinctive regional styles. This ceramic female figure is from Late Preclassic (Late Formative) Mexico and represents the Chupicuaro style. The figure’s breasts are indicated, and she wears earspools, a necklace, and hair ornamentation among her elaborate hairstyle, signifying she is likely of elite status. The female figure, a favorite theme for Mesoamerica’s earliest ceramic artists, probably alluded to hopes for human and agricultural fertility.

Elaine Higgins Smith, Digital Collections Content Coordinator, 2016.

Adapted from
Gallery text [West Mexico], A. H. Meadows Galleries.

NOTES
Chupicuaro, 200 B.C.E.–200 C.E. (noted on TMS), NOT updated by KJones; no period noted.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
Chupicuaro (West Coast Mesoamerican styles): DMA
West Coast Mesoamerican styles: AAT: 300017196

Geography 
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
Chupícuaro (inhabited place): TGN: 7354807

Process/materials
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
slip (clay): AAT: 300010459
slip glaze: AAT: 300015110
clay: AAT: 300010439
resin (organic material): AAT: 300012882
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
incising: AAT: 300053847
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
slab method (pottery technique): AAT: 300053905
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622

Historical periods
Formative Period (Preclassic): AAT: 300016973
Preclassic (Archaic / Formative / Mesoamerican period): AAT: 300016967
Late Preclassic Period (Formative): AAT: 300016976

Individuals

Subject terms
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
figurine: AAT: 300047455
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
human figures: AAT: 300404114
standing: AAT: 300239500
female: AAT: 300189557
women (female humans): AAT: 300025943
nude: AAT: 300189568
hairstyles: AAT: 300262903
hair ornaments: AAT: 300209287
necklaces: AAT: 300046001
ear ornaments: AAT: 300211279
social status: AAT: 300065206
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
circular (shape): AAT: 300263827
round (shape): AAT: 300121969
legs (animal or human components): AAT: 300310192
hips (animal or human components): AAT: 300310191
fertility: AAT: 300379149
agriculture (sciences): AAT: 300054463

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
From 1990: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of The Dozier Foundation [1], [2], [3]

[1] The main source for this provenance is existing information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The main source for this provenance is Acquisition List (dated April 02, 1996, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[3] The main source for this provenance is Committee on Collections Record (dated June 13, 1996, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals DS.1990.205



Category
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General Description
 
The preclassic cultures of West Mexico occupied the modern states of Jalisco, Nayarit, and Colima, where artisans produced a variety of ceramic figures in distinctive regional styles. This ceramic female figure is from Late Preclassic (Late Formative) Mexico and represents the Chupicuaro style. The figure’s breasts are indicated, and she wears earspools, a necklace, and hair ornamentation among her elaborate hairstyle, signifying she is likely of elite status. The female figure, a favorite theme for Mesoamerica’s earliest ceramic artists, probably alluded to hopes for human and agricultural fertility.

Elaine Higgins Smith, Digital Collections Content Coordinator, 2016.

Adapted from
Gallery text [West Mexico], A. H. Meadows Galleries.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
Chupicuaro, 200 B.C.E.–200 C.E. (noted on TMS), NOT updated by KJones; no period noted.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
Chupicuaro (West Coast Mesoamerican styles): DMA
West Coast Mesoamerican styles: AAT: 300017196

Geography 
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
Chupícuaro (inhabited place): TGN: 7354807

Process/materials
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
slip (clay): AAT: 300010459
slip glaze: AAT: 300015110
clay: AAT: 300010439
resin (organic material): AAT: 300012882
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
incising: AAT: 300053847
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
slab method (pottery technique): AAT: 300053905
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622

Historical periods
Formative Period (Preclassic): AAT: 300016973
Preclassic (Archaic / Formative / Mesoamerican period): AAT: 300016967
Late Preclassic Period (Formative): AAT: 300016976

Individuals

Subject terms
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
figurine: AAT: 300047455
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
human figures: AAT: 300404114
standing: AAT: 300239500
female: AAT: 300189557
women (female humans): AAT: 300025943
nude: AAT: 300189568
hairstyles: AAT: 300262903
hair ornaments: AAT: 300209287
necklaces: AAT: 300046001
ear ornaments: AAT: 300211279
social status: AAT: 300065206
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
circular (shape): AAT: 300263827
round (shape): AAT: 300121969
legs (animal or human components): AAT: 300310192
hips (animal or human components): AAT: 300310191
fertility: AAT: 300379149
agriculture (sciences): AAT: 300054463

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
From 1990: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of The Dozier Foundation [1], [2], [3]

[1] The main source for this provenance is existing information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The main source for this provenance is Acquisition List (dated April 02, 1996, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[3] The main source for this provenance is Committee on Collections Record (dated June 13, 1996, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
DS.1990.205
tags
#draft
#completed
@Higgins
*Arts of the Americas
%copyedited_Gail
fertility: AAT: 300379149
women: AAT: 300025943
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
clay: AAT: 300010439
nude: AAT: 300189568
modeling (forming): AAT: 300053130
slip (clay): AAT: 300010459
slip glaze: AAT: 300015110
Mexico (nation): TGN: 7005560
necklaces: AAT: 300046001
glazing (coating): AAT: 300053914
Pre-Columbian (American): AAT: 300016619
female: AAT: 300189557
incising: AAT: 300053847
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
figurine: AAT: 300047455
hairstyles: AAT: 300262903
hips (animal or human components): AAT: 300310191
resin (organic material): AAT: 300012882
coiling (pottery technique): AAT: 300053903
slab method (pottery technique): AAT: 300053905
legs (animal or human components): AAT: 300310192
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
ear ornaments: AAT: 300211279
circular (shape): AAT: 300263827
standing: AAT: 300239500
agriculture (sciences): AAT: 300054463
Preclassic period (Formative period/Archaic period/Mesoamerican periods and styles): AAT: 300016967
Late Preclassic period (Formative period / Mesoamerican periods and styles): AAT: 300016976
%Archived
nobility (nobles / aristocracy): AAT: 300025942
human figures: AAT: 300404114
social status: AAT: 300065206
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622
round (shape): AAT: 300121969
hair ornaments: AAT: 300209287
West Coast Mesoamerican styles: AAT: 300017196
Chupicuaro (West Coast Mesoamerican styles): DMA
Chupícuaro (Mexico): TGN: 7354807
source file
object_notes_3_a-0670.xml.nores