1978.54.McD Harp with human head (_kundi_)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The arched neck of this harp ends in a sculpted head with eyes made of precious imported blue beads. The shape of the head is echoed in the lozenge-shaped sounding box covered with leather and decorated with geometric designs. It has been suggested that the head alludes to the ancestors whose voices sound through the harp. Figurative pegs fitted into the arched neck tuned the strings stretched between the pegs and the sounding box. The missing original pegs and strings have been replaced.

Zande kings in the 19th-century owned five-stringed harps that were played at their pleasure by royal harpists residing in the palace. According to an Italian visitor of the day, harps were so favored that itinerant singers took their harps to war, and those who owned figurative harps treasured them. The harp remains a favorite musical instrument in contemporary Zande society.

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

NOTES
sound archives for examples of music?

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Helmet Gernsheim, Castagnola, Lugano, Switzerland

n.d.: Stillman Collection, New York/Dallas

1978: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott, purchased from above [1], [2]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

[2] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museums. The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fun remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS 
"Zilo", from Forest Music: Nothern Beligan Congo, 1952; music bar audio from All the World's A Stage; related to Harp with human head (kundi), 13309088: UMO

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 
  • YouTube~Listen to a 1952 recording of a kundi player.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1978.54.McD

Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
 
The arched neck of this harp ends in a sculpted head with eyes made of precious imported blue beads. The shape of the head is echoed in the lozenge-shaped sounding box covered with leather and decorated with geometric designs. It has been suggested that the head alludes to the ancestors whose voices sound through the harp. Figurative pegs fitted into the arched neck tuned the strings stretched between the pegs and the sounding box. The missing original pegs and strings have been replaced.

Zande kings in the 19th-century owned five-stringed harps that were played at their pleasure by royal harpists residing in the palace. According to an Italian visitor of the day, harps were so favored that itinerant singers took their harps to war, and those who owned figurative harps treasured them. The harp remains a favorite musical instrument in contemporary Zande society.

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • YouTube~Listen to a 1952 recording of a kundi player.

Notes
sound archives for examples of music?

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Helmet Gernsheim, Castagnola, Lugano, Switzerland

n.d.: Stillman Collection, New York/Dallas

1978: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott, purchased from above [1], [2]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

[2] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museums. The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fun remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS 
"Zilo", from Forest Music: Nothern Beligan Congo, 1952; music bar audio from All the World's A Stage; related to Harp with human head (kundi), 13309088: UMO

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1978.54.McD
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
%Archived
heads (representations): AAT: 300262520
king: AAT: 300025481
@Bilal-Gore
royalty (nobility): AAT: 300188750
blue (color): AAT: 300129361
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
*Arts of Africa
musical instruments: AAT: 300041620
harps (chordophones): AAT: 300042047
beads (pierced objects): AAT: 300234006
metal: AAT: 300010900
Democratic Republic of the Congo (nation): TGN: 1000159
leather: AAT: 300011845
Zande: AAT: 300016428
necks (chordophone components): AAT: 300209253
strings (chordophone components): AAT: 300191094
source file
object_notes_3_a-0495.xml.nores