1985.B.13, Hartford (?), Connecticut, Tea table, 1730-1750


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
During the late 1600s, the wife of King Charles II of England, Catherine of Braganze, became fascinated with oriental products and popularized tea drinking. By the end of the 17th century, England imported twenty thousand pounds of tea annually. Accompanying the tea were new rituals for its consumption, resulting in specialized pots, cups, kettle stands, and tables for serving and display. Tables with raised rims designed to prevent expensive tea accoutrements from falling developed around 1700. This particular table is among the earliest forms made in colonial America. The gracefully S-curved cabriole legs, known as "horsebone feet" from colonial documents, form a pleasing contrast to the rectangular top. The emphasis here is on excellence of form rather than ornament or color. Though the origin of this table is uncertain, evidence suggests it was produced in Connecticut, where cherry was frequently used to make formal furniture. Only one other surviving table is identical to this one, and it was owned by an early 20th century collector from Connecticut. Several related examples are also documented as coming from the Connecticut River valley.

Excerpt from
Douglas Hawes, "Tea table," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Charles Venable (New Haven, NJ: Yale University Press, 1997), 213.

NOTES
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • Venable catalog entry added to TMS as a text entry. DMA Guide to the Collection (1997) catalog entry added to TMS.

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PROVENANCE 
Before 1954: Collection of John Walton, Inc., Riverside, Connecticut

1954-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas 

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 15.

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General Description
 
During the late 1600s, the wife of King Charles II of England, Catherine of Braganze, became fascinated with oriental products and popularized tea drinking. By the end of the 17th century, England imported twenty thousand pounds of tea annually. Accompanying the tea were new rituals for its consumption, resulting in specialized pots, cups, kettle stands, and tables for serving and display. Tables with raised rims designed to prevent expensive tea accoutrements from falling developed around 1700. This particular table is among the earliest forms made in colonial America. The gracefully S-curved cabriole legs, known as "horsebone feet" from colonial documents, form a pleasing contrast to the rectangular top. The emphasis here is on excellence of form rather than ornament or color. Though the origin of this table is uncertain, evidence suggests it was produced in Connecticut, where cherry was frequently used to make formal furniture. Only one other surviving table is identical to this one, and it was owned by an early 20th century collector from Connecticut. Several related examples are also documented as coming from the Connecticut River valley.

Excerpt from
Douglas Hawes, "Tea table," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Charles Venable (New Haven, NJ: Yale University Press, 1997), 213.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • Venable catalog entry added to TMS as a text entry. DMA Guide to the Collection (1997) catalog entry added to TMS.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Before 1954: Collection of John Walton, Inc., Riverside, Connecticut

1954-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas 

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 15.

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1985.B.13
tags
#draft
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.TeachingIdeas
ceremonies: AAT: 300054754
*Decorative Arts and Design
tables (support furniture): AAT: 300039548
drinking: AAT: 300379698
accoutrements (object groupings): AAT: 300247571
Colonial American (pan-American style): AAT: 300018032
pine (wood): AAT: 300012620
tea (beverage): AAT: 300249828
Queen Anne: AAT: 300021047
Connecticut (state/United States): TGN: 7007159
cabriole legs: AAT: 300040831
cherry (wood): AAT: 300012403
orientalism: AAT: 300055784
tea tables: AAT: 300039886
source file
object_notes_2_d-0421.xml.nores