1985.B.19, Dressing table, Connecticut, Lyme-Saybrook (?), 1740-1770


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Dressing tables were often made in conjunction with high chests. Placed in a bedchamber, the high chest held linens and apparel, while the dressing table contained smaller personal items such as combs, jewelry, hair ribbons, and cosmetics. In accordance with their function, looking glasses were commonly placed above and chairs in front of these tables.

This example is part of a large group of dressing tables which was made along the Connecticut River. Typical of this regional tradition are cabriole legs which bend only slightly at the knee, carved shells on the central drawer with a concave area below, and a widely overhanging top. However, those examples made up river in the Hartford-Wethersfield area usually have scalloped skirts and occasionally scalloped tops as well.

This particular dressing table relates most closely to a small group of furniture from the Lyme-Saybrook area at the mouth of the Connecticut River. Examples from this group are known which have virtually identical legs, knee responds, carved shells, and no upper rail, as here. The extensive use of mahogany in this dressing table also suggests a coastal Connecticut origin. Mahogany was easier to obtain on the coast due to the extensive shipping which occurred along Long Island Sound.

Adapted from 
Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 24.

NOTES
  • moved Venable essay from "Curatorial Remarks" to a text entry in TMS
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • fun facts Adapted from: A typed letter from Cahrles L. Venable, Assistant Curator of American Decorative Arts, DMA, to Kevin Sweeney of Historic Deerfield, Inc., dated August 4, 1987.

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Artist/designers

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Geography 

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RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Before 1948: unknown

1948-1954: John Walton, Inc., Riverside, Connecticut

1954-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 24.

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FUN FACTS
This dressing table is made of four different kinds of wood:  the drops are probably mahogany replacements, the drawer fronts, top and case sides are solid mahogany, the legs are cherry, and the two medial front to back drawer dividers are sycamore. The rest of the drawers and supports are easter white pine.

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Apply to objects where number equals 1985.B.19

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General Description
 
Dressing tables were often made in conjunction with high chests. Placed in a bedchamber, the high chest held linens and apparel, while the dressing table contained smaller personal items such as combs, jewelry, hair ribbons, and cosmetics. In accordance with their function, looking glasses were commonly placed above and chairs in front of these tables.

This example is part of a large group of dressing tables which was made along the Connecticut River. Typical of this regional tradition are cabriole legs which bend only slightly at the knee, carved shells on the central drawer with a concave area below, and a widely overhanging top. However, those examples made up river in the Hartford-Wethersfield area usually have scalloped skirts and occasionally scalloped tops as well.

This particular dressing table relates most closely to a small group of furniture from the Lyme-Saybrook area at the mouth of the Connecticut River. Examples from this group are known which have virtually identical legs, knee responds, carved shells, and no upper rail, as here. The extensive use of mahogany in this dressing table also suggests a coastal Connecticut origin. Mahogany was easier to obtain on the coast due to the extensive shipping which occurred along Long Island Sound.

Adapted from 
Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 24.

Fun Facts
This dressing table is made of four different kinds of wood:  the drops are probably mahogany replacements, the drawer fronts, top and case sides are solid mahogany, the legs are cherry, and the two medial front to back drawer dividers are sycamore. The rest of the drawers and supports are easter white pine.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
  • moved Venable essay from "Curatorial Remarks" to a text entry in TMS
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • fun facts Adapted from: A typed letter from Cahrles L. Venable, Assistant Curator of American Decorative Arts, DMA, to Kevin Sweeney of Historic Deerfield, Inc., dated August 4, 1987.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Before 1948: unknown

1948-1954: John Walton, Inc., Riverside, Connecticut

1954-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 24.

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rules
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Objects
number
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1985.B.19
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
@Bowling
%Archived
*Decorative Arts and Design
furniture: AAT: 300037680
finials: AAT: 300002280
Queen Anne: AAT: 300021047
Connecticut (state/United States): TGN: 7007159
mahogany (wood): AAT: 300012221
seashell (shell): AAT: 300310135
Poplar trees (plant/Populus genus): AAT: 300375211
cabriole legs: AAT: 300040831
cherry (wood): AAT: 300012403
shell carvings: DMA
dressing tables (vanity): AAT: 300039668
source file
object_notes_2_d-0107.xml.nores