1985.B.62, Windsor settee, Philadelphia, 1770-1785


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Ten-legged Windsor settees are uncommon enough to attract special attention. Spindles repeated in the back of this atypical object create rhythm, while the well-proportioned turnings and carved arm rests promote harmony and balance. With turned legs, spindle backs, and carved plank seats, Windsor chairs and settees were sturdy and easy to produce in quantity and were therefore excellent seating furniture where durability was a concern. In addition, simple joinery and the repetition of parts allowed the chairs to be produced in batches, suggesting an early "mass-production" approach in which several turners might contribute parts to a single chair or settee. Philadelphia was a leading producer of Windsor seating, shipping chairs as far south as Louisiana and northward to distant Maine. This example was originally painted a grayish brown.

Excerpt from
Kevin W. Tucker, DMA unpublished material, Label text (1985.B.62), 2006.

NOTES
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • Venable catalogue essay added to TMS as a text entry
  • fun fact source: Typed letter from Nancy Goyne Evans, Senior Registrar at the Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum to Charles L. Venable, then-Assistant Curator of American Decorative Arts, dated August 27, 1986, Collections Records Object File (1985.B.62)

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

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RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1951: Israel Sack, New York, New York

1951-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 68-69.

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ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS
Faith P. Bybee purchased this settee in Rhode Island, and insisted it was made there. However, it was actually made in Philadelphia even though it turned up in Rhode Island, as many Philadelphians summered in Newport in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and shipped furniture north to furnish their cottages.

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Apply to objects where number equals 1985.B.62

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General Description
 
Ten-legged Windsor settees are uncommon enough to attract special attention. Spindles repeated in the back of this atypical object create rhythm, while the well-proportioned turnings and carved arm rests promote harmony and balance. With turned legs, spindle backs, and carved plank seats, Windsor chairs and settees were sturdy and easy to produce in quantity and were therefore excellent seating furniture where durability was a concern. In addition, simple joinery and the repetition of parts allowed the chairs to be produced in batches, suggesting an early "mass-production" approach in which several turners might contribute parts to a single chair or settee. Philadelphia was a leading producer of Windsor seating, shipping chairs as far south as Louisiana and northward to distant Maine. This example was originally painted a grayish brown.

Excerpt from
Kevin W. Tucker, DMA unpublished material, Label text (1985.B.62), 2006.

Fun Facts
Faith P. Bybee purchased this settee in Rhode Island, and insisted it was made there. However, it was actually made in Philadelphia even though it turned up in Rhode Island, as many Philadelphians summered in Newport in the 19th and early 20th centuries, and shipped furniture north to furnish their cottages.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
  • provenance form in TMS changed to comply with Guidelines and Procedures for Provenance Display
  • Venable catalogue essay added to TMS as a text entry
  • fun fact source: Typed letter from Nancy Goyne Evans, Senior Registrar at the Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum to Charles L. Venable, then-Assistant Curator of American Decorative Arts, dated August 27, 1986, Collections Records Object File (1985.B.62)

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1951: Israel Sack, New York, New York

1951-1985: The Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee Collection, Houston, Texas

From 1985: Collection of the Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Faith P. and Charles L. Bybee

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is Charles L. Venable, American Furniture in the Bybee Collection, (Austin, TX: University of Texas Press, published in association with the Dallas Museum of Art, 1989), 68-69.

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VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
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1985.B.62
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
@Bowling
%Archived
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
green (color): AAT: 300128438
*Decorative Arts and Design
Philadelphia (Pennsylvania/United States): TGN: 7014406
balance (composition concept): AAT: 300056247
rhythm (formal concept): AAT: 300056305
chairs (furniture): AAT: 300037772
mass production: AAT: 300066040
Chippendale: AAT: 300021214
spindles: AAT: 300040400
turning (shaping process): AAT: 300053158
Windsor settees: AAT: 300038618
source file
object_notes_2_d-0103.xml.nores