1980.2.McD Funerary figure


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Toraja carve tau-tau, smaller than life-size funerary figures, to commemorate high-ranking deceased. Only members of the highest-ranking aristocracy are permitted to have permanent tau-tau. This unusually small funerary figure appears to be archaic in style and probably predates even the oldest effigies seen beside Toraja tombs today. The bun or hair knot at the back of the head of this tau-tau indicates that it represents a female. The expression is not precisely understood, but it may be meant to capture the bearing of an authoritative aristocratic woman accustomed during her lifetime to public speaking and giving orders, as this tau-tau appears to be doing.

Adapted from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, 2013.

NOTES

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
1980: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., purchased from Emile Deletaille Antiquaire, Brussels [1]

[1] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museums.  The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fund remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS
  • 12937078: UMO, Museum educator Nicole Stutzman discusses this funerary figure.
  • 13309016: UMO,  Maoarappo from Les musiques de Celebes Indonesie : musiques toradja et bugis; related to Toraja funerary figure (tau tau).
  • 44998004: UMO, Max Hartman discusses the funerary figure.

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES
  • UNESCO ~ Learn more about the Ten Tana Toraja Traditional Settlements.
  • Australian Museum ~ Learn more about burial practices of the Toraja in Sulawesi.
  • Vimeo~Watch a documentary of a funeral ritual in Tana Toraja, Indonesia.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
apply to objects where number equals 1980.2.McD
Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
The Toraja carve tau-tau, smaller than life-size funerary figures, to commemorate high-ranking deceased. Only members of the highest-ranking aristocracy are permitted to have permanent tau-tau. This unusually small funerary figure appears to be archaic in style and probably predates even the oldest effigies seen beside Toraja tombs today. The bun or hair knot at the back of the head of this tau-tau indicates that it represents a female. The expression is not precisely understood, but it may be meant to capture the bearing of an authoritative aristocratic woman accustomed during her lifetime to public speaking and giving orders, as this tau-tau appears to be doing.

Adapted from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, 2013.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
  • UNESCO ~ Learn more about the Ten Tana Toraja Traditional Settlements.
  • Australian Museum ~ Learn more about burial practices of the Toraja in Sulawesi.
  • Vimeo~Watch a documentary of a funeral ritual in Tana Toraja, Indonesia.

Notes

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
1980: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., purchased from Emile Deletaille Antiquaire, Brussels [1]

[1] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museums.  The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fund remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS
  • 12937078: UMO, Museum educator Nicole Stutzman discusses this funerary figure.
  • 13309016: UMO,  Maoarappo from Les musiques de Celebes Indonesie : musiques toradja et bugis; related to Toraja funerary figure (tau tau).
  • 44998004: UMO, Max Hartman discusses the funerary figure.

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1980.2.McD
tags
#draft
#completed
tombs: AAT: 300005926
female: AAT: 300189557
hairstyles: AAT: 300262903
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
standing: AAT: 300239500
%Archived
carving (processes): AAT: 300053149
.TeachingIdeas
human figures: AAT: 300404114
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
mouths (animal or human components): DMA
ancestors: AAT: 300255718
afterlife: AAT: 300264304
ancestor veneration: AAT: 300400471
Indonesia (nation): TGN: 1000116
*Arts of the Pacific Islands
Sulawesi: TGN: 7003975
funerals: AAT: 300069162
funerary sculpture: AAT: 300184644
aristocrats: AAT: 300236021
aristocracy (social class): AAT: 300055484
commemoratives (objects): AAT: 300235430
Sa'dan Toraja: DMA
balconies: AAT: 300002588
12937078: UMO
13309016: UMO
source file
object_notes_2_d-0084.xml.nores