2007.34.3 Crown


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Baule are essentially an egalitarian people who live in independent villages and vest authority in "notables." These dignitaries lead a cluster of villages and are distinguished by gold regalia, including crowns, jewelry, handheld objects, flywhisks, and footwear. The regalia may be made of pure gold or wood covered with gold leaf.

Made of imported velvet, Baule crowns take the form of a pillbox or narrow headband and are decorated with figurative or geometric gold-leafed wooded plaques that have meaning. The rectangular plaques on this crown represent a bamboo door (srala) that is hung at the entrance to a bedroom in traditional village houses. As a screen "sees" both inside and outside the bedroom, a notable must know all that is happening within his village and beyond. This pillbox crown is topped with an elephant, a metaphor for political leadership.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London" Yale University Press, 2009): 68-69.

NOTES
Exhibition - African Headwear: Beyond Fashion

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PROVENANCE
Around 1950-2006: Private collection, Switzerland [1]

2007: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Aspects of Africa (Charles D. Miller, III), St. James, New York

The main source for this provenance is the copy of the invoice dated January 4, 2007, in the Collections Records object file (2007.34.3).

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IMAGE ASSETS
188988217: UMO

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Apply to objects where number equals 2007.34.3

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General Description
The Baule are essentially an egalitarian people who live in independent villages and vest authority in "notables." These dignitaries lead a cluster of villages and are distinguished by gold regalia, including crowns, jewelry, handheld objects, flywhisks, and footwear. The regalia may be made of pure gold or wood covered with gold leaf.

Made of imported velvet, Baule crowns take the form of a pillbox or narrow headband and are decorated with figurative or geometric gold-leafed wooded plaques that have meaning. The rectangular plaques on this crown represent a bamboo door (srala) that is hung at the entrance to a bedroom in traditional village houses. As a screen "sees" both inside and outside the bedroom, a notable must know all that is happening within his village and beyond. This pillbox crown is topped with an elephant, a metaphor for political leadership.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London" Yale University Press, 2009): 68-69.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources

Notes
Exhibition - African Headwear: Beyond Fashion

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Around 1950-2006: Private collection, Switzerland [1]

2007: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Aspects of Africa (Charles D. Miller, III), St. James, New York

The main source for this provenance is the copy of the invoice dated January 4, 2007, in the Collections Records object file (2007.34.3).

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
2007.34.3
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
%Archived
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
*Arts of Africa
rectangles (parallelograms): AAT: 300055636
geometric shape: AAT: 300263819
plaque (flat objects): AAT: 300010262
crowns (headdresses): AAT: 300046020
headgear (headwear): AAT: 300209285
doors: AAT: 300002803
gold leaf: AAT: 300264831
symbols of office or status: AAT: 300212147
textile materials: AAT: 300231565
velvet (fabric weave): AAT: 300133711
elephant (animals/elephantidae family): AAT: 300250160
bamboo (plant): AAT: 300311500
leaders (people): AAT: 300236993
Côte d'Ivoire (nation): TGN: 1000168
Baule (culture): AAT: 300016009
village: AAT: 300008372
188988217: UMO
pillboxes (hats): AAT: 300046109
source file
object_notes_2_c-0233.xml.nores