1971.84 Albrecht Durer, The Virgin and Child with the Pear


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
This is one of Albrecht Dürer's most beautiful images of the Madonna and Child. The infant Christ holds his hand raised in a gesture of blessing. The pear the Virgin Mary holds in her right hand represents sweetness of soul. It was a popular symbol in Venetian Renaissance painting, which Dürer would have discovered during his travels to Venice. 

Excerpt from
Carl Wuellner, DMA Label copy (1971.84) for With Black Lines Only: Engravings and Woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer, December 2003

NOTES
Changed the object name from Print to Engraving. Changed the medium from Engraving to ink on paper.

Add information to existing TMS label copy by Wuellner. The texts were written for "With Black Lines Only: Engravings and Woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer" (December 21, 2003- March 28, 2004).

Deleted the text in the exhibition history field for "With Black Lines Only" because it was duplicated by an exhibition record already entered in TMS and related to this object. 

Added the following exhibition as to the exhibition history text field (because it was not a DMA exhibition). This exhibition was on a typescript page along with four other exhibitions and eleven Dürer object numbers. The other four exhibitions already have TMS records and are linked to the correct objects. 
1982: "Depictions of the Advent in Early European Art," Tyler Museum of Art, Tyler, TX, December 12, 1982- February 6, 1983

Alternate title
The Madonna with the Pear


Provenance (not public)
n.d.: Colonel Henry Van den Bergh, London [1]
n.d.: his widow
Until 1971: Calvin J. Holmes, Dallas, TX, purchased from the above
From 1971: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, bequest from the above [2]
[1] The original registration card for this object in the DMA Collections Records Object File includes this line of provenance as the owner prior to Holmes acquiring the print for the Museum. The time period and transaction are not specified.
[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 
Place of origin: Nuremberg (Germany): TGN: 7004334

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals
Mary
Jesus

Subject terms
Christianity
mother
infant
woman
sitting
tree
pear
drapery
monogram
grasses
castle
city gate
sky
clouds
hills
symbolism
blessing
landscape
naturalism

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 


AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 
  • Inside Albrecht Dürer's Studio- Engraving~Watch this demonstration and explanation of the engraving process created by the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute for the exhibition, The Strange World of Albrecht Dürer (November 14, 2010- March 13, 2011).

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1971.84

Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
 
This is one of Albrecht Dürer's most beautiful images of the Madonna and Child. The infant Christ holds his hand raised in a gesture of blessing. The pear the Virgin Mary holds in her right hand represents sweetness of soul. It was a popular symbol in Venetian Renaissance painting, which Dürer would have discovered during his travels to Venice. 

Excerpt from
Carl Wuellner, DMA Label copy (1971.84) for With Black Lines Only: Engravings and Woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer, December 2003

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • Inside Albrecht Dürer's Studio- Engraving~Watch this demonstration and explanation of the engraving process created by the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute for the exhibition, The Strange World of Albrecht Dürer (November 14, 2010- March 13, 2011).

Notes
Changed the object name from Print to Engraving. Changed the medium from Engraving to ink on paper.

Add information to existing TMS label copy by Wuellner. The texts were written for "With Black Lines Only: Engravings and Woodcuts by Albrecht Dürer" (December 21, 2003- March 28, 2004).

Deleted the text in the exhibition history field for "With Black Lines Only" because it was duplicated by an exhibition record already entered in TMS and related to this object. 

Added the following exhibition as to the exhibition history text field (because it was not a DMA exhibition). This exhibition was on a typescript page along with four other exhibitions and eleven Dürer object numbers. The other four exhibitions already have TMS records and are linked to the correct objects. 
1982: "Depictions of the Advent in Early European Art," Tyler Museum of Art, Tyler, TX, December 12, 1982- February 6, 1983

Alternate title
The Madonna with the Pear


Provenance (not public)
n.d.: Colonel Henry Van den Bergh, London [1]
n.d.: his widow
Until 1971: Calvin J. Holmes, Dallas, TX, purchased from the above
From 1971: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, bequest from the above [2]
[1] The original registration card for this object in the DMA Collections Records Object File includes this line of provenance as the owner prior to Holmes acquiring the print for the Museum. The time period and transaction are not specified.
[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 
Place of origin: Nuremberg (Germany): TGN: 7004334

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals
Mary
Jesus

Subject terms
Christianity
mother
infant
woman
sitting
tree
pear
drapery
monogram
grasses
castle
city gate
sky
clouds
hills
symbolism
blessing
landscape
naturalism

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 


AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1971.84
tags
#draft
#completed
women: AAT: 300025943
%Archived
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
landscapes (representations): AAT: 300015636
trees (plants): AAT: 300132410
@Schiller
sky: AAT: 300263064
#routed
*European Art
Christianity: AAT: 300073711
drapery (representations): AAT: 300262585
symbolism: AAT: 300055865
clouds: AAT: 300343840
Virgin Mary (Blessed Virgin Mary / Christian figure): DMA
Jesus Christ (Christian figure): ULAN: 500344051
mothers: AAT: 300025932
infants (children): AAT: 300189561
naturalism (artistic form of expression): AAT: 300311115
paper (fiber product): AAT: 300014109
monograms: AAT: 300010038
grasses (plants): AAT: 300132397
castles (fortifications): AAT: 300006891
Nuremberg (Germany): TGN: 7004334
ink: AAT: 300015012
hills: AAT: 300008777
Durer_Albrecht: ULAN: 500115493
engravings (prints): AAT: 300041340
engraving (printing process): AAT: 300053225
blessing (religious function): AAT: 300137784
pear (plants/pyrus genus): AAT: 300375178
source file
object_notes_2_c-0137.xml.nores