1991.75.2, Boat-shaped fibula, Etruscan, mid 7th century B.C.E., gold


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
One of the most popular types of Etruscan jewelry is the fibula, a garment fastener consisting of a straight pin coiled to form a spring at one end, a catchplate that secures the pin at the other end, and a decorative element that holds pin and catchplate together. This fibula of pale gold combines a hollow, arched bow (to which the type owes its two Italian names: sanguisuga or leech-shaped, and navicella, or boat-shaped) with a long, narrow catchplate, ending in a curved extension, and a pin looped twice into a spiral for tension. The seam under the hollow bow is partly open. Small solid-gold rings, one around each end of the bow, join it to the pin on one side and to the catchplate on the other. 

The surface of the bow is completely covered with double lines of granulation arranged in elaborate patterns of meanders, heart-like ornaments, bows, and zigzags. The front of the narrow, boxlike catchplate, which is open at the back, features a granulated meander. The top has a zigzag pattern interspersed with single granules, and the bottom is decorated with chevrons. All of these designs are executed in granulated double lines. Fine granulated lines on the curved, separately made extension at the end of the catchplate create a stylized lion's head, with eyes, ears, and mane carefully indicated.

Excerpt from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 34, 121-22.

NOTES
READ
  • updated provenance and geo x ref
  • added publication as a text entry in TMS

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland (presented by Robert Haber, New York) [1]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.2





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General Description
 
One of the most popular types of Etruscan jewelry is the fibula, a garment fastener consisting of a straight pin coiled to form a spring at one end, a catchplate that secures the pin at the other end, and a decorative element that holds pin and catchplate together. This fibula of pale gold combines a hollow, arched bow (to which the type owes its two Italian names: sanguisuga or leech-shaped, and navicella, or boat-shaped) with a long, narrow catchplate, ending in a curved extension, and a pin looped twice into a spiral for tension. The seam under the hollow bow is partly open. Small solid-gold rings, one around each end of the bow, join it to the pin on one side and to the catchplate on the other. 

The surface of the bow is completely covered with double lines of granulation arranged in elaborate patterns of meanders, heart-like ornaments, bows, and zigzags. The front of the narrow, boxlike catchplate, which is open at the back, features a granulated meander. The top has a zigzag pattern interspersed with single granules, and the bottom is decorated with chevrons. All of these designs are executed in granulated double lines. Fine granulated lines on the curved, separately made extension at the end of the catchplate create a stylized lion's head, with eyes, ears, and mane carefully indicated.

Excerpt from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 34, 121-22.

Fun Facts
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
READ
  • updated provenance and geo x ref
  • added publication as a text entry in TMS

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland (presented by Robert Haber, New York) [1]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.2
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
*Classical Art
@Bowling
hollow (form attribute): AAT: 300163023
%Archived
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
metalwork: AAT: 300015336
patterns (design elements): AAT: 300010108
goldwork: AAT: 300044045
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
metalworking: AAT: 300053946
ancient (style and period): AAT: 300106711
Etruscan (culture or style): AAT: 300020471
granulation: AAT: 300054021
fibulae: AAT: 300209303
meanders (patterns): AAT: 300165279
source file
object_notes_2_b-0113.xml.nores