1993.11.A-M Edward Gleason, Cruet stand


GENERAL DESCRIPTION    
The technique of electroplating was in practice in the United States by 1840, two years after it was patented by George and Henry Elkington of the English firm of Elkington & Co. Prior to the Civil War, American silverplate manufacturers primarily produced simple objects, such as flatware, and rarely attempted complex compositions. This Gothic Revival cruet stand, manufactured by Roswell Gleason & Sons, represents the high point of antebellum silverplate due to its size and intricate decoration and construction. While the body rotates on the base, the knob turns the six doors to reveal compartments reminiscent of architectural niches that hold various condiment bottles. 

Adapted from
DMA unpublished material. 

NOTES
I edited, updated, or entered the Provenance, Exhibition History, Bibliography, and Published References fields in TMS. 

I added the following as a TMS Text Entry: Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 325.

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RELATED OBJECTS #cop

PROVENANCE
From 1993: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased at auction, "Fine Americana," Sotheby's New York, January 28-31, 1993, sale 6392, lot 137, as "An American Silver-Plated Cruet Set" [1]

[1] See Sotheby's New York Client Invoice (dated April 23, 1993, copy in Collections Records Object File). 

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UMO PENDING
[U.S. Patent # 18,740 for the "Revolving Bottle Caster," submitted by Edward Gleason on December 1, 1857. Source: United States Patent and Trademark Office, Patent #: US000018740, accessed March 24, 2015, http://pdfpiw.uspto.gov/.piw?PageNum=0&docid=00018740&IDKey=DE92362FE822%0D%0A&HomeUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fpatft.uspto.gov%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fpatimg.htm.%5D] 

WEB RESOURCES 
  • KERA~Read about nano-scale tests conducted on the DMA's collection of silverplate, including this cruet stand. 
  • Brooklyn Museum~View the model for this cruet stand submitted by Edward Gleason to the Patent Office. 
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art~Read more about Nineteenth-Century American Silver.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

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Apply to objects where number equals 1993.11.A-M

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General Description
   
The technique of electroplating was in practice in the United States by 1840, two years after it was patented by George and Henry Elkington of the English firm of Elkington & Co. Prior to the Civil War, American silverplate manufacturers primarily produced simple objects, such as flatware, and rarely attempted complex compositions. This Gothic Revival cruet stand, manufactured by Roswell Gleason & Sons, represents the high point of antebellum silverplate due to its size and intricate decoration and construction. While the body rotates on the base, the knob turns the six doors to reveal compartments reminiscent of architectural niches that hold various condiment bottles. 

Adapted from
DMA unpublished material. 

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • KERA~Read about nano-scale tests conducted on the DMA's collection of silverplate, including this cruet stand. 
  • Brooklyn Museum~View the model for this cruet stand submitted by Edward Gleason to the Patent Office. 
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art~Read more about Nineteenth-Century American Silver.

Notes
I edited, updated, or entered the Provenance, Exhibition History, Bibliography, and Published References fields in TMS. 

I added the following as a TMS Text Entry: Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 325.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS #cop

PROVENANCE
From 1993: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased at auction, "Fine Americana," Sotheby's New York, January 28-31, 1993, sale 6392, lot 137, as "An American Silver-Plated Cruet Set" [1]

[1] See Sotheby's New York Client Invoice (dated April 23, 1993, copy in Collections Records Object File). 

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1993.11.A-M
tags
fish (animals): AAT: 300266085
birds (animals): AAT: 300266506
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
United States (nation): TGN: 7012149
glass (material): AAT: 300010797
*Decorative Arts and Design
decorative arts: AAT: 300054168
%UMO pending
silver (metal): AAT: 300011029
brass (alloy): AAT: 300010946
@Robinson
doors: AAT: 300002803
squirrels: AAT: 300250601
flower (motif): AAT: 300375563
finials: AAT: 300002280
cruets (condiment bottles): AAT: 300043035
mechanical properties: AAT: 300056192
silverplate: DMA
niches: AAT: 300002704
silver plating (process): AAT: 300380124
cruet stands: AAT: 300043034
electroplating: AAT: 300054000
Gothic Revival: AAT: 300021452
cut glass: AAT: 300206355
Gleason_Edward: DMA
Roswell Gleason & Sons: DMA
Dorchester (Massachusetts/United States): TGN: 7013575
Gleason_Roswell: ULAN: 500333691
source file
object_notes_2_a-0604.xml.nores