Lega

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Lega, a Bantu-speaking cluster of farmers who also pan for gold, inhabit the east-central area of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Lega, who now number around 400,000, immigrated to this area from Uganda in the 17th century. The Lega do not have a centralized political system; instead they vest leadership and governance in Bwami, an age-graded association open to both men and women. Its members aspire to achieve moral perfection—moderation, nonviolence, kinship, respect, constraint, and moral as well as physical beauty. Bwami is also the major channel for prestige and the driving force for the visual and performing arts. Lega artists work ivory, wood, and bone to create masks and figures that symbolize moral principles. Bwami teaches life lessons through special sculptures, found objects, and the proverbs and dances associated with them. While every Lega person belongs to Bwami, only a few men can achieve the highest grade or kindi.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), 303.
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

NOTES

ASSOCIATED CONTENT CHUNKS (list applicable note links)

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES (digitized/non-digitized)

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
apply to objects where culture contains lega

rules_operator
AND
General Description
The Lega, a Bantu-speaking cluster of farmers who also pan for gold, inhabit the east-central area of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Lega, who now number around 400,000, immigrated to this area from Uganda in the 17th century. The Lega do not have a centralized political system; instead they vest leadership and governance in Bwami, an age-graded association open to both men and women. Its members aspire to achieve moral perfection—moderation, nonviolence, kinship, respect, constraint, and moral as well as physical beauty. Bwami is also the major channel for prestige and the driving force for the visual and performing arts. Lega artists work ivory, wood, and bone to create masks and figures that symbolize moral principles. Bwami teaches life lessons through special sculptures, found objects, and the proverbs and dances associated with them. While every Lega person belongs to Bwami, only a few men can achieve the highest grade or kindi.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), 303.
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources
(digitized/non-digitized)

Web Resources

Notes

rules
Apply To
Objects
culture
Contains
lega
tags
ivory (material): AAT: 300011857
#draft
#completed
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
masks (costume): AAT: 300138758
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
*Arts of Africa
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
prestige: AAT: 300343604
dance (discipline): AAT: 300054144
bone (material): AAT: 300011798
Democratic Republic of the Congo (nation): TGN: 1000159
proverbs: AAT: 300188783
found object sculpture: AAT: 300186923
Lega: AAT: 300016404
elders: AAT: 300025761
Bantu (language): AAT: 300387944
perfection: AAT: 300179426
Uganda (nation): TGN: 1000206
source file
peoples_and_societies-0039.xml.nores