2001.354.A-B Sword with Janus-faced hilt in undecorated sheath


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The sculptor carved this sword’s hilt in the form of two opposing identical faces that are reminiscent of those found on Batak helmet masks. Three iron pins inserted into the opened lower edge—where the chins of the Janus faces merge— can be interpreted as furled lips with tongues protruding. This is a motif to which the Batak assigned the power of fending off disaster. The sheath features three projections that are functional: they held the sword’s carrying cord, or sash, firmly in place. 

This elaborately decorated sword was probably not used in hand-to-hand combat but was part of a Batak warrior’s attire on ceremonial occasions. 

Excerpt from
Roslyn Adele Walker, Ph.D., Senior Curator, The Arts of Africa, the Americas, and the Pacific, The Margaret McDermott Curator of African Art, DMA Label copy on TMS, June 2013.

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PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Steven G. Alpert, Dallas, Texas

From 2001: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of Steven G. Alpert [1]

[1] See copy of Deed of Gift in Collections Records object file.

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General Description
 
The sculptor carved this sword’s hilt in the form of two opposing identical faces that are reminiscent of those found on Batak helmet masks. Three iron pins inserted into the opened lower edge—where the chins of the Janus faces merge— can be interpreted as furled lips with tongues protruding. This is a motif to which the Batak assigned the power of fending off disaster. The sheath features three projections that are functional: they held the sword’s carrying cord, or sash, firmly in place. 

This elaborately decorated sword was probably not used in hand-to-hand combat but was part of a Batak warrior’s attire on ceremonial occasions. 

Excerpt from
Roslyn Adele Walker, Ph.D., Senior Curator, The Arts of Africa, the Americas, and the Pacific, The Margaret McDermott Curator of African Art, DMA Label copy on TMS, June 2013.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Steven G. Alpert, Dallas, Texas

From 2001: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of Steven G. Alpert [1]

[1] See copy of Deed of Gift in Collections Records object file.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
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Objects
number
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2001.354.A-B
tags
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%Archived
hilts: AAT: 300037119
ceremonial objects: AAT: 300234117
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
iron (metal): AAT: 300011002
ceremonial costume: AAT: 300210387
metal: AAT: 300010900
Indonesia (nation): TGN: 1000116
*Arts of the Pacific Islands
sheaths (cases): AAT: 300198733
warriors: AAT: 300261945
sword: AAT: 300037048
Sumatra (island/Indonesia): TGN: 7016484
Batak (Sumatran culture group): DMA
Janus-faced: AAT: 300265359
source file
object_notes_4_c-0144.xml.nores