GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Ram-headed rhytons, or drinking vessels originally based on animal horns, are common in the arts of northern Iran during the Late Bronze Age. Rhytons were first found at Amlash, a tomb site of the Marlik culture found in northern Iran, and can take many different forms, including horses, bulls, camels, monkeys, mountain sheep, and antelopes. The Dallas Museum of Art ceremonial clay drinking cup is related to similar sculptural vessels in bronze, silver, and gold from the Bronze Age and later; the Marlik tombs also included fine metal drinking vessels. The ram's muzzle is extended in a fluid curve to form the spout of the rhyton, and each part of the animal seems to be formed of one continuous curving shape. Curved horns echo the lines of the ram's body, and the tail and eyes are lightly indicated by incised circles.
Adapted from
Anne R. Bromberg, and Karl Kilinski II, Gods, Men, and Heroes: Ancient Art at the Dallas Museum of Art. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1996. 31.
NOTES
General description adapted
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PROVENANCE
Until 1963: World Antiquities, Ltd, West Yorkshire
From 1963: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, Texas, purchased from above [1]
[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983
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General Description
Ram-headed rhytons, or drinking vessels originally based on animal horns, are common in the arts of northern Iran during the Late Bronze Age. Rhytons were first found at Amlash, a tomb site of the Marlik culture found in northern Iran, and can take many different forms, including horses, bulls, camels, monkeys, mountain sheep, and antelopes. The Dallas Museum of Art ceremonial clay drinking cup is related to similar sculptural vessels in bronze, silver, and gold from the Bronze Age and later; the Marlik tombs also included fine metal drinking vessels. The ram's muzzle is extended in a fluid curve to form the spout of the rhyton, and each part of the animal seems to be formed of one continuous curving shape. Curved horns echo the lines of the ram's body, and the tail and eyes are lightly indicated by incised circles.
Adapted from
Anne R. Bromberg, and Karl Kilinski II, Gods, Men, and Heroes: Ancient Art at the Dallas Museum of Art. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1996. 31.
Fun Facts
Archival Resources
Web Resources
Notes
General description adapted
Catalogue essays
Artist/designers
Cultures
Geography
Process/materials
Historical periods
Individuals
Subject terms
RELATED OBJECTS
PROVENANCE
Until 1963: World Antiquities, Ltd, West Yorkshire
From 1963: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Dallas, Texas, purchased from above [1]
[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983
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rules
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1963.26
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object_notes_4_b-0201.xml.nores