1988.44.1.A-L Albert Wilms, Candelabrum for Pompeian dessert service


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Closely related to a silver, silvergilt, and enamel candelabrum exhibited as part of the Pompeian dessert service by English firm Frederick Elkington & Co. at the International Exhibition of 1862, this monumental candelabrum epitomizes the Neoclassical style popular in the mid-19th century. Originally part of a dessert service that included two tall tazzas and four short tazzas, the candelabrum is accompanied by a mirrored plateau featuring a band of anthemion, a decorative motif consisting of radiating petals common in ancient Greek and Roman architecture. Bands of anthemion likewise appear on the candelabrum, dividing it into three parts: base, stem, and branches. The main feature is the stem with three classical figures representing Agriculture, Commerce, and a priestess of the Temple of Peace positioned between three slender legs that terminate in scrolls and rosettes. Seven branches ornamented with scrolls, ivy leaves, and berries support seven sockets, the center of which holds a shallow glass bowl. 

Drawn from
  • Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 61, 330.
  • Patricia Wardle, Victorian Silver and Silver-Plate (New York: Thomas Nelson, 1963), 116.

NOTES
TMS Updates - GeoXrefs - place of origin - JBA 10/16/2017
Also updated the note and rules to reflect correct accession number 1988.44.1.A-L -- originally the number read 1988.44.A-Y

I edited the title in TMS, adding carets to either side of "Pompeian" in the indicate italics.

I added "executed 1876" to the date in TMS based on the mark on the object and documentation in the Collections Records Object File. 

I added glass to the Medium display field in TMS.

I removed the silver grade ("Sterling") from the Medium display field in TMS and added it as a Getty Vocabularies term.

I edited, updated, or entered the Provenance, Exhibition History, Bibliography, and Published References fields in TMS.

I added the following as a TMS Text Entry: Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 330.

Catalogue essays 

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1988: The Meadows Foundation Incorporated

From 1988: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of the above

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1988.44.1.A-L

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General Description
Closely related to a silver, silvergilt, and enamel candelabrum exhibited as part of the Pompeian dessert service by English firm Frederick Elkington & Co. at the International Exhibition of 1862, this monumental candelabrum epitomizes the Neoclassical style popular in the mid-19th century. Originally part of a dessert service that included two tall tazzas and four short tazzas, the candelabrum is accompanied by a mirrored plateau featuring a band of anthemion, a decorative motif consisting of radiating petals common in ancient Greek and Roman architecture. Bands of anthemion likewise appear on the candelabrum, dividing it into three parts: base, stem, and branches. The main feature is the stem with three classical figures representing Agriculture, Commerce, and a priestess of the Temple of Peace positioned between three slender legs that terminate in scrolls and rosettes. Seven branches ornamented with scrolls, ivy leaves, and berries support seven sockets, the center of which holds a shallow glass bowl. 

Drawn from
  • Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 61, 330.
  • Patricia Wardle, Victorian Silver and Silver-Plate (New York: Thomas Nelson, 1963), 116.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources

Notes
TMS Updates - GeoXrefs - place of origin - JBA 10/16/2017
Also updated the note and rules to reflect correct accession number 1988.44.1.A-L -- originally the number read 1988.44.A-Y

I edited the title in TMS, adding carets to either side of "Pompeian" in the indicate italics.

I added "executed 1876" to the date in TMS based on the mark on the object and documentation in the Collections Records Object File. 

I added glass to the Medium display field in TMS.

I removed the silver grade ("Sterling") from the Medium display field in TMS and added it as a Getty Vocabularies term.

I edited, updated, or entered the Provenance, Exhibition History, Bibliography, and Published References fields in TMS.

I added the following as a TMS Text Entry: Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 330.

Catalogue essays 

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1988: The Meadows Foundation Incorporated

From 1988: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of the above

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1988.44.1.A-L
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
agriculture (sciences): AAT: 300054463
scrolls (spirals/motifs): AAT: 300010094
glass (material): AAT: 300010797
*Decorative Arts and Design
decorative arts: AAT: 300054168
leaves (plant components): AAT: 300400479
Neoclassical (style): AAT: 300021477
@Robinson
dessert (food): AAT: 300389826
vines: AAT: 300132406
vine scrolls: AAT: 300010105
sterling silver: AAT: 300010977
Birmingham (England): TGN: 7010955
world's fairs: AAT: 300054778
silverplate: DMA
centerpieces (furnishings): AAT: 300043082
rosette (motif): AAT: 300009972
anthemion: AAT: 300009982
berry: AAT: 300011869
silver plating (process): AAT: 300380124
candelabras (candleholders): AAT: 300037584
dessert services: AAT: 300227295
Elkington & Co. Ltd.: ULAN: 500333989
base metal: AAT: 300241615
tazzas: AAT: 300197303
Wilms_Albert: DMA
vermeil (laquer-coated metal): AAT: 300011044
source file
object_notes_4_a-0148.xml.nores