1991.75.91, Pin with Aphrodite and Eros, Greece, 1st century B.C.E., gold


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
During the early periods of Greek history, pins were more necessary than ornamental, as they were used to keep the draped peplos in place. As fashions changed, pins were no longer needed, and they became very rare. The late Hellenistic period saw a revival of pins, not as dress fasteners, but as hair ornaments. Most pins were made from bone or ivory. The few known examples made in precious metal have a common structure of a shaft, a capital, and a figural miniature sculpture.

This pin with Aphrodite and Eros is a characteristic example: the golden shaft terminates in a Corinthian capital, which supports a small figural group on a square base, and Aphrodite leans with one arm on a herm, a pillar surmounted by a bust of the god Hermes. Helped by a little Eros, standing on her other side, she lifts her left foot to untie her sandal.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 67; 142.

NOTES
  • updated provenance and geo x refs in TMS
  • added publication as a text entry in TMS

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

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RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1989: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland [1]

1989-1991: Collection of Robert Haber, New York, New York [2]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS
[2] See printed email exchange between Andrew Oliver and Anne Bromberg, dated August 3, 2012, found in Collections Record Object file 1991.75.53

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Apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.71

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General Description
 
During the early periods of Greek history, pins were more necessary than ornamental, as they were used to keep the draped peplos in place. As fashions changed, pins were no longer needed, and they became very rare. The late Hellenistic period saw a revival of pins, not as dress fasteners, but as hair ornaments. Most pins were made from bone or ivory. The few known examples made in precious metal have a common structure of a shaft, a capital, and a figural miniature sculpture.

This pin with Aphrodite and Eros is a characteristic example: the golden shaft terminates in a Corinthian capital, which supports a small figural group on a square base, and Aphrodite leans with one arm on a herm, a pillar surmounted by a bust of the god Hermes. Helped by a little Eros, standing on her other side, she lifts her left foot to untie her sandal.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 67; 142.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
  • updated provenance and geo x refs in TMS
  • added publication as a text entry in TMS

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1989: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland [1]

1989-1991: Collection of Robert Haber, New York, New York [2]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS
[2] See printed email exchange between Andrew Oliver and Anne Bromberg, dated August 3, 2012, found in Collections Record Object file 1991.75.53

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1991.75.71
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
women: AAT: 300025943
*Classical Art
@Bowling
nude: AAT: 300189568
%Archived
mythical or legendary beings: AAT: 300375725
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
metalwork: AAT: 300015336
goldwork: AAT: 300044045
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
metalworking: AAT: 300053946
solder: AAT: 300010993
Greece_Ancient: TGN: 7594735
Greek_Ancient (culture or style): AAT: 300020072
ancient (style and period): AAT: 300106711
Ancient Greek (culture or style): AAT: 300020072
Hellenistic (Ancient Greek culture or style): AAT: 300020101
Aphrodite (Greek deity): DMA
erotes: AAT: 300404047
hair ornaments: AAT: 300209287
pins (jewelry): AAT: 300046006
herms: AAT: 300047170
Corinthian capitals: AAT: 300343405
source file
object_notes_4_a-0095.xml.nores