1972.23.4.1-2.McD Pair of coca spoons: bird and animal finials (Peru, Chimú)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
These spoons are claimed to derive from a cache of offerings found on the southern coast of Peru. The objects, however, reflect principally north coast Chimú designs. This pair of small spoons, possibly used for lime or snuff, bear finials that represent a bird overtaking a human figure. If the provenience is accurate, then this group demonstrates the movement of peoples during the Late Horizon (1400-1532 CE), perhaps under Inca imperial rule.

Adapted from
Kimberly L. Jones, PhD, Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes, Label text [1972.23.2.McD; 1972.23.1.McD; 1972.23.4.1.McD; 1972.23.4.2.McD; 1972.23.5.1.McD; 1972.23.5.2.McD], 2015.

NOTES
  • Chimú, Late Horizon Period, 1350-1476, updated by KJones in TMS on 09/23/13, 10/15/13, 11/29/13, and 01/21/16.
  • Updated dates in TMS to reflect Inca label -- 1400–1550.
  • Fun Facts Source: Kimberly L. Jones, DMA Label Copy (1972.23.2.McD; 1972.23.1.McD; 1972.23.4.1.McD; 1972.23.4.2.McD; 1972.23.5.1.McD; 1972.23.5.2.McD), "Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes," 2015.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Chimú: AAT: 300017316

Geography
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056

Process/materials
bone (material): AAT: 300011798
stone: AAT: 300011176
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
carving: AAT: 300053149
incising: AAT: 300053847
polishing (finishing): AAT: 300053867
drillwork (sculpture technique): AAT: 300186211
inlays (decorations): AAT: 300256003
shell inlay (decorations): DMA

Historical periods
Late Horizon Period: AAT: 300017332

Individuals

Subject terms
spoons: AAT: 300043149
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
ceremonial objects: AAT: 300234117
ritual objects: AAT: 300312158
burials: AAT: 300263485
effigies (funerary sculpture): AAT: 300047108
profiles (figures): AAT: 300123319
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
animals: DMA
birds (animals): AAT: 300266506
birds (motifs): AAT: 300375751
coca (plants / Erythroxylum (genus) Erythroxylaceae (family)): AAT: 300411778

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1972: John Wise Ltd. (John and Nora Wise), New York [1], [2]

From 1972: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., purchased from the above [1], [2], [3], [4]

[1] The main source for this provenance is Acquisition Record (dated October 06, 1972, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The main source for this provenance is Letter from Merrill C. Rueppel, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Eugene and Margaret McDermott (dated October 10, 1972, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File).

[3] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

[4] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museum. The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fund remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
SET OPERATOR AS OR
Apply to objects where number equals 1972.23.4.1.McD
Apply to objects where number equals 1972.23.4.2.McD
apply to OBJECTS where id equals 5331570


Category
rules_operator
OR
General Description
These spoons are claimed to derive from a cache of offerings found on the southern coast of Peru. The objects, however, reflect principally north coast Chimú designs. This pair of small spoons, possibly used for lime or snuff, bear finials that represent a bird overtaking a human figure. If the provenience is accurate, then this group demonstrates the movement of peoples during the Late Horizon (1400-1532 CE), perhaps under Inca imperial rule.

Adapted from
Kimberly L. Jones, PhD, Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes, Label text [1972.23.2.McD; 1972.23.1.McD; 1972.23.4.1.McD; 1972.23.4.2.McD; 1972.23.5.1.McD; 1972.23.5.2.McD], 2015.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources

Notes
  • Chimú, Late Horizon Period, 1350-1476, updated by KJones in TMS on 09/23/13, 10/15/13, 11/29/13, and 01/21/16.
  • Updated dates in TMS to reflect Inca label -- 1400–1550.
  • Fun Facts Source: Kimberly L. Jones, DMA Label Copy (1972.23.2.McD; 1972.23.1.McD; 1972.23.4.1.McD; 1972.23.4.2.McD; 1972.23.5.1.McD; 1972.23.5.2.McD), "Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes," 2015.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures
Chimú: AAT: 300017316

Geography
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056

Process/materials
bone (material): AAT: 300011798
stone: AAT: 300011176
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
carving: AAT: 300053149
incising: AAT: 300053847
polishing (finishing): AAT: 300053867
drillwork (sculpture technique): AAT: 300186211
inlays (decorations): AAT: 300256003
shell inlay (decorations): DMA

Historical periods
Late Horizon Period: AAT: 300017332

Individuals

Subject terms
spoons: AAT: 300043149
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
ceremonial objects: AAT: 300234117
ritual objects: AAT: 300312158
burials: AAT: 300263485
effigies (funerary sculpture): AAT: 300047108
profiles (figures): AAT: 300123319
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
animals: DMA
birds (animals): AAT: 300266506
birds (motifs): AAT: 300375751
coca (plants / Erythroxylum (genus) Erythroxylaceae (family)): AAT: 300411778

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1972: John Wise Ltd. (John and Nora Wise), New York [1], [2]

From 1972: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., purchased from the above [1], [2], [3], [4]

[1] The main source for this provenance is Acquisition Record (dated October 06, 1972, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File). Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The main source for this provenance is Letter from Merrill C. Rueppel, Director of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, to Eugene and Margaret McDermott (dated October 10, 1972, copy in Dallas Museum of Art Collections Records Object File).

[3] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

[4] Works of art given or purchased by The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc., a non-profit organization, are placed in the custody of the DMA for the purpose of public display on the premises of the Museum or in other recognized art galleries or museum. The title to all works of art purchased (or otherwise acquired) by the McDermott Art Fund remains with the Fund.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1972.23.4.1.McD
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1972.23.4.2.McD
tags
birds (animals): AAT: 300266506
#draft
#completed
@Higgins
*Arts of the Americas
animals (Animalia kingdom): AAT: 300249395
%copyedited_Gail
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
incising: AAT: 300053847
effigies (funerary sculpture): AAT: 300047108
burials: AAT: 300263485
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
effigies (general portraits): 300404933
%Archived
birds (motifs): AAT: 300375751
inlays (decorations): AAT: 300256033
ceremonial objects: AAT: 300234117
polishing (finishing): AAT: 300053867
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
carving (processes): AAT: 300053149
shell inlay (decorations): DMA
drillwork (sculpture technique): AAT: 300186211
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056
profiles (vantage point for figure): AAT: 300123319
ritual objects: AAT: 300312158
bone (material): AAT: 300011798
stone: AAT: 300011176
Chimú: AAT: 300017316
Late Horizon period (Pre-Columbian Andean styles and periods): AAT: 300017332
Chimú (former nation/state/empire): TGN: 8698270
spoons: AAT: 300043149
coca (plants / Erythroxylum (genus) Erythroxylaceae (family)): AAT: 300411778
!virtual
source file
object_notes_3_c-0088.xml.nores