1983.W.1839 Spindles with whorls (Peru, Andean coast)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Textiles are some of the finest and most specialized arts of the Andes, providing fundamental information regarding regional production, developed techniques, and adopted styles. This implement represents one of the principal tools used in textile manufacture for spinning and plying thread. A spindle serves to spin natural fiber into thread or plied yarn; a whorl at one end provides the weight necessary to advance the spin.

Excerpt from
Kimberly L. Jones, PhD, Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes, Label text [1983.W.1815; 1983.W.1818; 1983.W.1821; 1983.W.1809; 1983.W.1812.a–b; 1983.W.1835; 1983.W.1839], 2015.

NOTES
  • A.D. 900-1476, NOT updated by KJones in TMS.
  • No culture noted; updated geography, dates, period, and medium in TMS to reflect Inca label -- Perú: Andean coast, A.D. 1100–1450, Late Intermediate, wood, ceramic, and paints.
  • Fun Facts Source: Junius B. Bird Report, 1/26/1976, p. 7, TMS, Notes / Text Entries, Attribution.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056

Process/materials
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
carving: AAT: 300053149
incising: AAT: 300053847
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622
burnishing (polishing): AAT: 30053869

Historical periods
Late Intermediate Period: AAT: 300017313

Individuals

Subject terms
spindles (textile working equipment): AAT: 300265738
whorls (textile working equipment): AAT: 300263796
textile working equipment: AAT: 300163224
looms (textile tools): AAT: 300247546
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
textile materials: AAT: 300231565
weaving: AAT: 300053642
white (color): AAT: 300129784
black (color): AAT: 300130920
red (color): AAT: 300126225
geometric motifs: AAT: 300009764
bands (decorative): DMA
stripes: AAT: 300010230
dots (geometric motif): AAT: 300010145
scrolls (spirals/motifs): AAT: 300010094
spirals (geometric figures): ATT: 300163114
S-scroll (scrolls/motifs): AAT: 300010106
Andes (mountain system) : TGN : 7016589

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1976: Nora and John Wise, New York [1]

1976-1983: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, on long-term loan from the above [1], [2]

From 1983: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, the Nora and John Wise Collection, bequest of John Wise [1], [2]

[1] The main source for this provenance is existing information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS
  • In his 1976 report, Junius B. Bird, curator emeritus of South American archaeology at the American Museum of Natural History, notes: "Period Uncertain - Miscellaneous. No number. 9 spindles (see Chimu list for spindle rest)."

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1983.W.1839


Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
Textiles are some of the finest and most specialized arts of the Andes, providing fundamental information regarding regional production, developed techniques, and adopted styles. This implement represents one of the principal tools used in textile manufacture for spinning and plying thread. A spindle serves to spin natural fiber into thread or plied yarn; a whorl at one end provides the weight necessary to advance the spin.

Excerpt from
Kimberly L. Jones, PhD, Inca: Conquests of the Andes / Los Incas y las conquistas de los Andes, Label text [1983.W.1815; 1983.W.1818; 1983.W.1821; 1983.W.1809; 1983.W.1812.a–b; 1983.W.1835; 1983.W.1839], 2015.

Fun Facts
  • In his 1976 report, Junius B. Bird, curator emeritus of South American archaeology at the American Museum of Natural History, notes: "Period Uncertain - Miscellaneous. No number. 9 spindles (see Chimu list for spindle rest)."

Archival Resources

Web Resources

Notes
  • A.D. 900-1476, NOT updated by KJones in TMS.
  • No culture noted; updated geography, dates, period, and medium in TMS to reflect Inca label -- Perú: Andean coast, A.D. 1100–1450, Late Intermediate, wood, ceramic, and paints.
  • Fun Facts Source: Junius B. Bird Report, 1/26/1976, p. 7, TMS, Notes / Text Entries, Attribution.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056

Process/materials
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
carving: AAT: 300053149
incising: AAT: 300053847
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622
burnishing (polishing): AAT: 30053869

Historical periods
Late Intermediate Period: AAT: 300017313

Individuals

Subject terms
spindles (textile working equipment): AAT: 300265738
whorls (textile working equipment): AAT: 300263796
textile working equipment: AAT: 300163224
looms (textile tools): AAT: 300247546
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
textile materials: AAT: 300231565
weaving: AAT: 300053642
white (color): AAT: 300129784
black (color): AAT: 300130920
red (color): AAT: 300126225
geometric motifs: AAT: 300009764
bands (decorative): DMA
stripes: AAT: 300010230
dots (geometric motif): AAT: 300010145
scrolls (spirals/motifs): AAT: 300010094
spirals (geometric figures): ATT: 300163114
S-scroll (scrolls/motifs): AAT: 300010106
Andes (mountain system) : TGN : 7016589

RELATED OBJECTS

PROVENANCE
Until 1976: Nora and John Wise, New York [1]

1976-1983: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, on long-term loan from the above [1], [2]

From 1983: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, the Nora and John Wise Collection, bequest of John Wise [1], [2]

[1] The main source for this provenance is existing information in TMS. Exceptions and other supporting documents are noted.

[2] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1983.W.1839
tags
#draft
#completed
@Higgins
*Arts of the Americas
%copyedited_Gail
ceramic (material): AAT: 300235507
incising: AAT: 300053847
paint (coating): AAT: 300015029
burnishing (polishing): AAT: 300053869
geometric motifs: AAT: 300009764
carving (processes): AAT: 300053149
scrolls (spirals/motifs): AAT: 300010094
spirals (geometric figures): AAT: 300163114
Andes (mountain system/South America): TGN: 7016589
stripes: AAT: 300010230
white (color): AAT: 300129784
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
red (color): AAT: 300126225
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
dots (geometric motif): AAT: 300010145
relief (sculpture techniques): AAT: 300053622
bands (decorative): DMA
Peru (nation): TGN: 1000056
Late Intermediate period (Pre-Columbian Andean styles and periods): AAT: 300017313
black (color): AAT: 300130920
weaving: AAT: 300053642
S-scroll (scrolls/motifs): AAT: 300010106
textile materials: AAT: 300231565
textile working equipment: AAT: 300163224
looms (textile tools): AAT: 300247546
spindles (textile working equipment): AAT: 300265738
whorls (textile working equipment): AAT: 300263796
source file
object_notes_3_b-0156.xml.nores