1969.S.76.A-B Divining object (_itombwa_ or _itoom_) in the form of an animal


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Carved in the form of a crocodile, this instrument was used to reveal the cause of misfortune or solutions to problems. Warthogs, lizards, and dogs are other animals considered essential to the efficacy of the oracle in accomplishing its goal. The sides of the animal are decorated with carefully carved patterns and the back is purposefully flat. The wooden disk is covered with basketry. 

An individual who suffered a misfortune of any kind sought help from a diviner. The diviner wet the disk and rubbed it along the animal's flat back while he repeated a series of possible causes of the client's misfortune. The answer was revealed when the disk stopped moving.

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

NOTES

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PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Clark and Frances Stillman Collection, Dallas, Texas/New York

1969: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

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Apply to objects where number equals 1969.S.76.A-B

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General Description
 
Carved in the form of a crocodile, this instrument was used to reveal the cause of misfortune or solutions to problems. Warthogs, lizards, and dogs are other animals considered essential to the efficacy of the oracle in accomplishing its goal. The sides of the animal are decorated with carefully carved patterns and the back is purposefully flat. The wooden disk is covered with basketry. 

An individual who suffered a misfortune of any kind sought help from a diviner. The diviner wet the disk and rubbed it along the animal's flat back while he repeated a series of possible causes of the client's misfortune. The answer was revealed when the disk stopped moving.

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Clark and Frances Stillman Collection, Dallas, Texas/New York

1969: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
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1969.S.76.A-B
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
%Archived
carving (processes): AAT: 300053149
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
*Arts of Africa
patterns (design elements): AAT: 300010108
fiber: AAT: 300014024
Democratic Republic of the Congo (nation): TGN: 1000159
Kuba: AAT: 300016310
diviners: AAT: 300207878
basketry: AAT: 300053590
divination objects: AAT: 300263039
crocodile (animals/crocodylidae family): AAT: 300250293
source file
object_notes_3_a-0531.xml.nores