1978.8.FA Eastman Johnson, Five Boys on a Wall

GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Although small in scale, this quiet scene packs a visual punch as Eastman Johnson explores the intense effect of broad sunlight on his youthful sitters. These experiments in rendering outdoor light had increasingly occupied Johnson during his annual summers on Nantucket Island, Massachusetts.

One of the most internationally minded of mid-19th-century American painters, the Boston-born Johnson studied at the Dresden Academy in Germany, in The Hague, Netherlands, and in Paris. Returning to the United States after 1855, "the American Rembrandt"—as Johnson was called—enjoyed popular success for images of everyday life such as this one.

Excerpt from
William Keyse Rudolph, DMA label text, 2006

NOTES
Created c. 1875-1880

Object File Reviewed
Checked Piction

Curatorial Remarks (?): Eastman Johnson based many of his most successful genre scenes on his summer visits to Nantucket, where he had bought property and built a studio on the bluffs overlooking the Atlantic. The fresh breezes and unpretentious society of the island were a respite from the "whirl of the city" in which his career was conducted. "Five Boys on a Wall" is an oil sketch on board, capturing the natural play of light and shadow on a group of children lounging in the sun. From such sketches, Johnson would refine the composition, developing his sitters' faces and costumes in his finished works. Following the horrors of the Civil War, Johnson, Winslow Homer, and other artists frequently portrayed the idyllic country lives of the "barefoot boys," whose carefree existence faintly echoed the lost innocence of the nation.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers
Johnson, Eastman (American, 1824-1906)

Cultures

Geography 
Depicted location: Nantucket (Nantucket Island/Massachussetts/United States): TGN: 7014179

Process/materials
Oil on composition board

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
c. 1875-1880-d.1906: Eastman Johnson (1824-1906)
1906-1978: private collection, thence by descent from the above
From 1978: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Foundation for the Arts Collection, gift of Roland S. Bond, Mrs. Alfred L. Bromberg, and Margaret J. and George V. Charlton, purchased from Hirschl and Adler Inc., New York [1]

[1] The Foundation for the Arts is a non-profit corporation created as a title-holding entity to serve the people of Dallas but to operate independently of the City. The Dallas Museum of Art (at its own cost) is responsible for the care, storage, insurance, conservation and maintenance of the collection, and agrees to maintain the highest museum standards in the management and handling of the Foundation’s collection. The title to all works of art purchased or otherwise acquired by the Foundation for the Arts is retained by the Foundation.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 
  • Eastman Johnson, Biography~Read a biography of Eastman Johnson from the National Gallery of Art.
  • Museum of Fine Arts, Boston~Compare Eastman Johnson's Five Boys on a Wall to a work by one of his contemporaries, Winslow Homer's 1874 Boys in a Pasture at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1978.8.FA

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General Description
 
Although small in scale, this quiet scene packs a visual punch as Eastman Johnson explores the intense effect of broad sunlight on his youthful sitters. These experiments in rendering outdoor light had increasingly occupied Johnson during his annual summers on Nantucket Island, Massachusetts.

One of the most internationally minded of mid-19th-century American painters, the Boston-born Johnson studied at the Dresden Academy in Germany, in The Hague, Netherlands, and in Paris. Returning to the United States after 1855, "the American Rembrandt"—as Johnson was called—enjoyed popular success for images of everyday life such as this one.

Excerpt from
William Keyse Rudolph, DMA label text, 2006

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • Eastman Johnson, Biography~Read a biography of Eastman Johnson from the National Gallery of Art.
  • Museum of Fine Arts, Boston~Compare Eastman Johnson's Five Boys on a Wall to a work by one of his contemporaries, Winslow Homer's 1874 Boys in a Pasture at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

Notes
Created c. 1875-1880

Object File Reviewed
Checked Piction

Curatorial Remarks (?): Eastman Johnson based many of his most successful genre scenes on his summer visits to Nantucket, where he had bought property and built a studio on the bluffs overlooking the Atlantic. The fresh breezes and unpretentious society of the island were a respite from the "whirl of the city" in which his career was conducted. "Five Boys on a Wall" is an oil sketch on board, capturing the natural play of light and shadow on a group of children lounging in the sun. From such sketches, Johnson would refine the composition, developing his sitters' faces and costumes in his finished works. Following the horrors of the Civil War, Johnson, Winslow Homer, and other artists frequently portrayed the idyllic country lives of the "barefoot boys," whose carefree existence faintly echoed the lost innocence of the nation.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers
Johnson, Eastman (American, 1824-1906)

Cultures

Geography 
Depicted location: Nantucket (Nantucket Island/Massachussetts/United States): TGN: 7014179

Process/materials
Oil on composition board

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
c. 1875-1880-d.1906: Eastman Johnson (1824-1906)
1906-1978: private collection, thence by descent from the above
From 1978: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Foundation for the Arts Collection, gift of Roland S. Bond, Mrs. Alfred L. Bromberg, and Margaret J. and George V. Charlton, purchased from Hirschl and Adler Inc., New York [1]

[1] The Foundation for the Arts is a non-profit corporation created as a title-holding entity to serve the people of Dallas but to operate independently of the City. The Dallas Museum of Art (at its own cost) is responsible for the care, storage, insurance, conservation and maintenance of the collection, and agrees to maintain the highest museum standards in the management and handling of the Foundation’s collection. The title to all works of art purchased or otherwise acquired by the Foundation for the Arts is retained by the Foundation.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

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Objects
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1978.8.FA
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
%Archived
sitting (seated): AAT: 300263970
green (color): AAT: 300128438
human figures: AAT: 300404114
oil paint: AAT: 300015050
*American Art
sky: AAT: 300263064
@Russell
hats (headgear): AAT: 300046106
clouds: AAT: 300343840
symmetry: AAT: 300056249
brown (color): AAT: 300127490
barefoot: AAT: 300404742
shoes (footwear): AAT: 300046065
horizontality (form and composition concepts): AAT: 300065463
shirts (camisas / main garments): AAT: 300212499
sunlight: AAT: 300056028
summer (season): AAT: 300133099
walls: AAT: 300002469
boys: AAT: 300247598
jackets (garments / saco / chaqueta): AAT: 300046167
Johnson_Eastman: ULAN: 500008685
Nantucket (Nantucket Island/Massachussetts/United States): TGN: 7014179
climbing: DMA
source file
object_notes_3_a-0350.xml.nores