1945.11 Guy Pène Du Bois, Mr. and Mrs.

   

GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Born into a sophisticated, literary family, Guy Pène Du Bois studied painting with William Merritt Chase and Robert Henri and became influential as an art critic for several newspapers. Du Bois's work is characterized by a caustic wit with which he observes the behavior of the high and low of New York City. Sketchy forms and shadowed lighting make it difficult to see clearly this society couple out on the town, suggesting perhaps both the loneliness possible in the middle of a crowd and the emptiness of fashionable life. Although later publicly hostile toward abstract art, Du Bois often pushed the boundaries of representation in his figural compositions, as his stylized forms are far from realistic. The subject matter, fluid brushwork, and simple background present in Mr. and Mrs. are characteristic of his paintings around 1920.

Adapted from
  • William Keyse Rudolph, DMA label copy (1945.11), November 2005.
  • TMS data, DMA electronic record, n.d.

NOTES
Added search dates according to Olivier's suggestion of c.1915 as the display date. 

Moved text that had been in curatorial remarks to text entries.

Removed TMS object tag because rule exists.

Added entries to the bibliographic text field.

Added two 1973 exhibitions to the exhibitions text field, as well as 1978- 75 Years of Art in Dallas.

Added geographies to the artist record:
trained- NYC, 1899-1905, New York School of Art (formerly the Chase School of Art) under William Merritt Chase, James Carroll Becwith, Kenneth Hayes Miller, and Robert Henri (after 1902)
trained in- Paris, 1905-1906, enrolled at the Académie Colarossi and with Theodore Steinlen
work location- NYC, 1905-1924, writing and editing art periodicals, taught at the Art Students League (after 1921)
work location- Garne, France, 1924-1929
work locations- Stonington, CT, 1932-1950, ran an art school; 1942-1946 also teaching at Cooper Union in New York
work location- Paris, France, 1953-1955

This link no longer worked as of 3/20/2017.
Café Madrid (Portrait of Mr. and Mrs. Chester Dale), (1926)~See another example of Guy Pène Du Bois's depiction of the Dales at a restaurant. (Oil on panel, Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg, FL. Bequest of John Hinkle, Nephew of Chester Dale)

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials
oil
panel

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms
recto
verso
man
woman
couple
red
pair
standing
social class
etiquette
hats
evening wear
tuxedo
background
brush strokes

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1944: Chester Dale, New York City
From 1945: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift from the above [1]
[1] The Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 
  • Guy Pène Du Bois: The Twenties at Home and Abroad~Betsy's Fahlman's essay for a 1994 exhibition at the Westmoreland Museum of Art (Greenburg, PA) summarizes Du Bois' career and offers additional insight on his depictions of couples.
  • Guy Pène Du Bois: The 1920s~Check out Richard Armstrong's essay in the Whitney Museum of American Art's exhibition catalogue available through the Internet Archive.
  • Mr. and Mrs. Chester Dale Dine Out (1924)~Read this art-lover's blog and see how Guy Pène Du Bois painted his patrons sharing an evening meal. (Oil on canvas, 30 x 40in. Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of Chester Dale, 63.138.1)
  • Life (June 20, 1949)~Look through this 1949 Life magazine feature on Guy Pène Du Bois.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS
On the verso of this work, there is an incomplete painting presumably by Du Bois. Rather than purchase new panels, many artists chose to save money and reuse their materials for incomplete works. The image shown on the verso appears to be a single, reclining figure.

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1945.11

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General Description
 
Born into a sophisticated, literary family, Guy Pène Du Bois studied painting with William Merritt Chase and Robert Henri and became influential as an art critic for several newspapers. Du Bois's work is characterized by a caustic wit with which he observes the behavior of the high and low of New York City. Sketchy forms and shadowed lighting make it difficult to see clearly this society couple out on the town, suggesting perhaps both the loneliness possible in the middle of a crowd and the emptiness of fashionable life. Although later publicly hostile toward abstract art, Du Bois often pushed the boundaries of representation in his figural compositions, as his stylized forms are far from realistic. The subject matter, fluid brushwork, and simple background present in Mr. and Mrs. are characteristic of his paintings around 1920.

Adapted from
  • William Keyse Rudolph, DMA label copy (1945.11), November 2005.
  • TMS data, DMA electronic record, n.d.

Fun Facts
On the verso of this work, there is an incomplete painting presumably by Du Bois. Rather than purchase new panels, many artists chose to save money and reuse their materials for incomplete works. The image shown on the verso appears to be a single, reclining figure.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • Guy Pène Du Bois: The Twenties at Home and Abroad~Betsy's Fahlman's essay for a 1994 exhibition at the Westmoreland Museum of Art (Greenburg, PA) summarizes Du Bois' career and offers additional insight on his depictions of couples.
  • Guy Pène Du Bois: The 1920s~Check out Richard Armstrong's essay in the Whitney Museum of American Art's exhibition catalogue available through the Internet Archive.
  • Mr. and Mrs. Chester Dale Dine Out (1924)~Read this art-lover's blog and see how Guy Pène Du Bois painted his patrons sharing an evening meal. (Oil on canvas, 30 x 40in. Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of Chester Dale, 63.138.1)
  • Life (June 20, 1949)~Look through this 1949 Life magazine feature on Guy Pène Du Bois.

Notes
Added search dates according to Olivier's suggestion of c.1915 as the display date. 

Moved text that had been in curatorial remarks to text entries.

Removed TMS object tag because rule exists.

Added entries to the bibliographic text field.

Added two 1973 exhibitions to the exhibitions text field, as well as 1978- 75 Years of Art in Dallas.

Added geographies to the artist record:
trained- NYC, 1899-1905, New York School of Art (formerly the Chase School of Art) under William Merritt Chase, James Carroll Becwith, Kenneth Hayes Miller, and Robert Henri (after 1902)
trained in- Paris, 1905-1906, enrolled at the Académie Colarossi and with Theodore Steinlen
work location- NYC, 1905-1924, writing and editing art periodicals, taught at the Art Students League (after 1921)
work location- Garne, France, 1924-1929
work locations- Stonington, CT, 1932-1950, ran an art school; 1942-1946 also teaching at Cooper Union in New York
work location- Paris, France, 1953-1955

This link no longer worked as of 3/20/2017.
Café Madrid (Portrait of Mr. and Mrs. Chester Dale), (1926)~See another example of Guy Pène Du Bois's depiction of the Dales at a restaurant. (Oil on panel, Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg, FL. Bequest of John Hinkle, Nephew of Chester Dale)

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials
oil
panel

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms
recto
verso
man
woman
couple
red
pair
standing
social class
etiquette
hats
evening wear
tuxedo
background
brush strokes

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1944: Chester Dale, New York City
From 1945: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift from the above [1]
[1] The Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1945.11
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
women: AAT: 300025943
standing: AAT: 300239500
%Archived
men: AAT: 300025928
oil paint: AAT: 300015050
@Schiller
*American Art
red (color): AAT: 300126225
hats (headgear): AAT: 300046106
couple (grouping of figures): AAT: 300379217
social status: AAT: 300065206
background: AAT: 300056369
Chase_William Merritt: ULAN: 500115356
New York (New York/United States): TGN: 7007567
Henri_Robert: ULAN: 500005486
Art Students' League: ULAN: 500303709
panels (surface components): AAT: 300069079
brush strokes: AAT: 300185434
pairs: AAT: 300235505
etiquette (customs): AAT: 300055810
rectos (front): AAT: 300078817
versos (back): AAT: 300010292
Académie Colarossi: ULAN: 500310036
Du Bois_Guy Pène: ULAN: 500120494
tuxedoes: AAT: 300216052
evening wear: AAT: 300403909
source file
object_notes_3_a-0204.xml.nores