1978.40 Ifa divination tapper (_iro Ifa_)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
A diviner (babalawo) used this tapper (iroke Ifa) with the divination tray (opon Ifa; 2005.84) to facilitate communication with Orunmila, a deity through whom the Creator God speaks. The divination ritual begins with tapping the tray with the figurated ivory tapper to call deities and ancestral diviners to attend the ritual. This one depicts a scarified woman with a fixed gaze who kneels in supplication and devotion. Iro Ifa were usually carved from wood or expensive ivory tusks, which were reserved for Yoruba kings and successful Ifa diviners.

Adapted from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

NOTES
There is a photograph of a man with a divination board in Piction taken by John Pemberton III. The terms of it's use are unclear and will have to be confirmed before use.

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PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Private Collection, France

n.d.: Merton Simpson, New York

n.d.: Alphonse Jax, New York

1978: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, purchased from above [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.  

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Apply to objects where number equals 1978.40

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General Description
 
A diviner (babalawo) used this tapper (iroke Ifa) with the divination tray (opon Ifa; 2005.84) to facilitate communication with Orunmila, a deity through whom the Creator God speaks. The divination ritual begins with tapping the tray with the figurated ivory tapper to call deities and ancestral diviners to attend the ritual. This one depicts a scarified woman with a fixed gaze who kneels in supplication and devotion. Iro Ifa were usually carved from wood or expensive ivory tusks, which were reserved for Yoruba kings and successful Ifa diviners.

Adapted from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
There is a photograph of a man with a divination board in Piction taken by John Pemberton III. The terms of it's use are unclear and will have to be confirmed before use.

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Private Collection, France

n.d.: Merton Simpson, New York

n.d.: Alphonse Jax, New York

1978: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, purchased from above [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.  

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1978.40
tags
ivory (material): AAT: 300011857
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
women: AAT: 300025943
%Archived
king: AAT: 300025481
ritual (events): AAT: 300065284
@Bilal-Gore
*Arts of Africa
Yoruba: AAT: 300016031
kneeling: AAT: 300265356
diviners: AAT: 300207878
scarifications (visual works): AAT: 300262452
divination objects: AAT: 300263039
Owo (Nigeria): TGN: 1092248
source file
object_notes_2_d-0568.xml.nores