1991.54.2 Hat for elephant mask


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
In West and Central Africa, the elephant is a potent image of political force and the accumulation of wealth by those in power. This is true for the art of the Cameroon Grasslands, the origin of this mask, which is elaborately decorated with imported glass beads and represents an elephant. Long panels with geometric forms hanging down the front and back represent the animal’s trunk and the flat discs with starburst patterns are its ears. The mask can be worn with a headdress made of red tail feathers from the African gray parrot, a precious material usually reserved for the king. The Kuosi, members of a society that served as the king’s representatives, and at times the king, wore this mask and headdress as they performed the prestigious elephant dance during rituals, festivals, and funerals. Those wearing the costume were concealed under cloth garments trimmed with colobus monkey fur.

Adapted from
  • Label text, 2018.
  • Ramona Austin, "Elephant masks and hat," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collectioned. Suzanne Kotz (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1997), 152.

NOTES
Exhibition - African masks the art of disguise

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 
1991.54.1 Elephant mask (mbap mteng)

PROVENANCE 
1991: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Joel Cooner Fine Art, Dallas, Texas

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is the copy of the invoice dated June 25, 1991, in the Collections Records object file (1991.54.1-2).

AUDIO ASSETS 
Listen to curator Roslyn Walker discuss this elephant mask, http://dmaconnect.org/CONNECT/dmacon_elephant_mask?ssSourceSiteId=null

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS
Members of the elephant society, wearing beaded elephant masks and feathered headdresses. Bandjoun, Cameroon, 1930.
213639998: UMO

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

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Apply to objects where number equals 1991.54.2

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General Description
 
In West and Central Africa, the elephant is a potent image of political force and the accumulation of wealth by those in power. This is true for the art of the Cameroon Grasslands, the origin of this mask, which is elaborately decorated with imported glass beads and represents an elephant. Long panels with geometric forms hanging down the front and back represent the animal’s trunk and the flat discs with starburst patterns are its ears. The mask can be worn with a headdress made of red tail feathers from the African gray parrot, a precious material usually reserved for the king. The Kuosi, members of a society that served as the king’s representatives, and at times the king, wore this mask and headdress as they performed the prestigious elephant dance during rituals, festivals, and funerals. Those wearing the costume were concealed under cloth garments trimmed with colobus monkey fur.

Adapted from
  • Label text, 2018.
  • Ramona Austin, "Elephant masks and hat," in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collectioned. Suzanne Kotz (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1997), 152.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
Exhibition - African masks the art of disguise

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 
1991.54.1 Elephant mask (mbap mteng)

PROVENANCE 
1991: Dallas Museum of Art, purchased from Joel Cooner Fine Art, Dallas, Texas

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is the copy of the invoice dated June 25, 1991, in the Collections Records object file (1991.54.1-2).

AUDIO ASSETS 
Listen to curator Roslyn Walker discuss this elephant mask, http://dmaconnect.org/CONNECT/dmacon_elephant_mask?ssSourceSiteId=null

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
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1991.54.2
tags
#draft
#completed
%Archived
ritual (events): AAT: 300065284
headdresses: AAT: 300046023
@Bilal-Gore
*Arts of Africa
red (color): AAT: 300126225
feather (material): AAT: 300011809
festivals: AAT: 300073472
funerals: AAT: 300069162
masquerades: AAT: 300254016
elephant (animals/elephantidae family): AAT: 300250160
Cameroon (nation): TGN: 1000153
Bamileke: AAT: 300016142
213639998: UMO
source file
object_notes_2_d-0475.xml.nores