1969.S.8.A-B Ritual container in the form of standing male figure


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
This standing male figure with a hollow torso—revealed by removing its head—once held the medicine used to activate supernatural powers. The figure's right hand was accidentally broken and replaced by a blade, suggesting the regenerative abilities of the chief and his ancestors. Its beard signifies age and wisdom, and, in its original context, the horns projecting from the head would be filled with powerful substances. The figure wears copper chief's bracelets, which mark his authority.

The Chokwe believed that their chief, or mwanangana (owner of the land), was God's representative on the earth, the intermediary between the world of humans and the world of ancestral and nature spirits. They ensured their peoples' well-being by keeping the balance between those realms. This required the spiritual support of the ancestors, which could be activated with the potent substances in the sculpted container.  

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.
  • Bonnie Pittman, ed., Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012).
  • Ramona Austin, "Standing male figure (mohamba)", in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Suzanne Kotz (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1997), 159.

NOTES

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Clark and Frances Stillman Collection, Dallas, Texas/New York

1969: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1969.S.8.A-B

Category
rules_operator
AND
General Description
 
This standing male figure with a hollow torso—revealed by removing its head—once held the medicine used to activate supernatural powers. The figure's right hand was accidentally broken and replaced by a blade, suggesting the regenerative abilities of the chief and his ancestors. Its beard signifies age and wisdom, and, in its original context, the horns projecting from the head would be filled with powerful substances. The figure wears copper chief's bracelets, which mark his authority.

The Chokwe believed that their chief, or mwanangana (owner of the land), was God's representative on the earth, the intermediary between the world of humans and the world of ancestral and nature spirits. They ensured their peoples' well-being by keeping the balance between those realms. This required the spiritual support of the ancestors, which could be activated with the potent substances in the sculpted container.  

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, Arts of Africa, 2015.
  • Bonnie Pittman, ed., Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2012).
  • Ramona Austin, "Standing male figure (mohamba)", in Dallas Museum of Art: A Guide to the Collection, ed. Suzanne Kotz (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1997), 159.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
n.d.: Clark and Frances Stillman Collection, Dallas, Texas/New York

1969: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of Eugene and Margaret McDermott [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
1969.S.8.A-B
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
sculpture: AAT: 300047090
hairstyles: AAT: 300262903
hollow (form attribute): AAT: 300163023
standing: AAT: 300239500
%Archived
male: AAT: 300189559
bracelets (jewelry): AAT: 300045991
human figures: AAT: 300404114
@Bilal-Gore
wood (plant material): AAT: 300011914
*Arts of Africa
supernatural (concepts): AAT: 300055947
beards: AAT: 300379263
ancestors: AAT: 300255718
metal: AAT: 300010900
spirit: AAT: 300379007
chieftains: AAT: 300025445
Chokwe: AAT: 300016282
blades (tool and equipment components): AAT: 300024917
Angola (nation): TGN: 1000149
leather: AAT: 300011845
source file
object_notes_2_d-0205.xml.nores