1960.138 George Grosz, Cattle


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
George Grosz's Cattle was one of the four oil paintings he created for the Impressions of Dallas series commissioned by Leon Harris. One of the oil paintings depicted the Dallas skyline, but the other three oil paintings form a triptych of the sources of Dallas's wealth: cattle, cotton, and oil. Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late 19th century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth's vast stockyards in order to see herds of Texas Longhorns. Letters from Grosz to Harris reveal that the patron was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cotton Pickers and Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Cattle was sent back to Grosz for revisions. He moved the large cowboy on a horse to the background, and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects.

Adapted from
Heather MacDonald, Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art, 2012), 47, 51.

NOTES
Created c. 1952-1953 (started the work in 52 and finished in 53, so changed the date and dropped c.)

George Grosz's Cattle was one of the four oil paintings he created for his commissioned Impressions of Dallas series. One of the oil paintings depicted the Dallas skyline, but the other three oil paintings form a triptych of the sources of Dallas's wealth: cattle, cotton, and oil. Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late nineteenth century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth's vast stockyards in order to see herds of Texas Longhorns.   p 47

A different part of same book:
Letters from Grosz to Harris reveal that the patron was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cotton Pickers and Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Cattle was sent back to Grosz for revisions. In a letter to his brother-in-law, he joked, "Thank God the cows aren't life-size, like those of dear old Rosa Bonheur." He moved the large cowboy on a horse to the background, and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects, what he called, "GG's thick wax painting. Not interesting," he confessed, "but tricky. In semi-commercial work, that's just the way."


Heather MacDonald, DMA label copy, 2012:
Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late 19th century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth in order to see vast stockyards of Texas Longhorns. 

Grosz's letters reveal that Leon Harris, Jr. was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, it was sent back to Grosz for revisions. He moved the cowboy and horse to the background and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects, what he called "GG's thick wax painting. Not interesting," he confessed, "but tricky. In semi-commercial work, that's just the way."

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 
Depicted location: Fort Worth (Texas/United States): TGN: 7013934

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
1952-1960: A. Harris and Company
From 1960: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of A. Harris and Company in memory of Leon A. Harris, Sr. [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 
UMO: 13310072    The History and Culture of George Grosz's Dallas, Gallery talk by Carol Roark
UMO: 13310104   Reflections on George Grosz, Gallery talk with Marty Grosz, George Grosz's son
UMO: 13310145    Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas, Gallery talk by Alan Govenar
UMO: 13316195   Frontier Fantasies Meet Frontier Realities: George Grosz in Dallas in 1952, Late Night Lecture by Barbara McCloskey
UMO: 13317549   Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas, Gallery talk by Dr. Heather MacDonald

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 
  • Fort Worth Stockyards~Explore the Fort Worth Stockyards where George Grosz studied cattle for this painting.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS

TEACHING IDEAS

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Apply to objects where number equals 1960.138

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General Description
 
George Grosz's Cattle was one of the four oil paintings he created for the Impressions of Dallas series commissioned by Leon Harris. One of the oil paintings depicted the Dallas skyline, but the other three oil paintings form a triptych of the sources of Dallas's wealth: cattle, cotton, and oil. Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late 19th century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth's vast stockyards in order to see herds of Texas Longhorns. Letters from Grosz to Harris reveal that the patron was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cotton Pickers and Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Cattle was sent back to Grosz for revisions. He moved the large cowboy on a horse to the background, and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects.

Adapted from
Heather MacDonald, Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art, 2012), 47, 51.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
  • Fort Worth Stockyards~Explore the Fort Worth Stockyards where George Grosz studied cattle for this painting.

Notes
Created c. 1952-1953 (started the work in 52 and finished in 53, so changed the date and dropped c.)

George Grosz's Cattle was one of the four oil paintings he created for his commissioned Impressions of Dallas series. One of the oil paintings depicted the Dallas skyline, but the other three oil paintings form a triptych of the sources of Dallas's wealth: cattle, cotton, and oil. Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late nineteenth century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth's vast stockyards in order to see herds of Texas Longhorns.   p 47

A different part of same book:
Letters from Grosz to Harris reveal that the patron was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cotton Pickers and Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, Cattle was sent back to Grosz for revisions. In a letter to his brother-in-law, he joked, "Thank God the cows aren't life-size, like those of dear old Rosa Bonheur." He moved the large cowboy on a horse to the background, and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects, what he called, "GG's thick wax painting. Not interesting," he confessed, "but tricky. In semi-commercial work, that's just the way."


Heather MacDonald, DMA label copy, 2012:
Cattle ranching had been economically important to Dallas in the late 19th century, but by the time of Grosz's visit he had to go to Fort Worth in order to see vast stockyards of Texas Longhorns. 

Grosz's letters reveal that Leon Harris, Jr. was not completely satisfied with some of the paintings in the Impressions of Dallas series, particularly Cattle. After the exhibition at the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, it was sent back to Grosz for revisions. He moved the cowboy and horse to the background and then filled the foreground with his signature painterly effects, what he called "GG's thick wax painting. Not interesting," he confessed, "but tricky. In semi-commercial work, that's just the way."

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography 
Depicted location: Fort Worth (Texas/United States): TGN: 7013934

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
1952-1960: A. Harris and Company
From 1960: Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, gift of A. Harris and Company in memory of Leon A. Harris, Sr. [1]

[1] The name of the Dallas Museum of Fine Arts, founded in 1933, was changed to the Dallas Museum of Art in 1983.

AUDIO ASSETS 
UMO: 13310072    The History and Culture of George Grosz's Dallas, Gallery talk by Carol Roark
UMO: 13310104   Reflections on George Grosz, Gallery talk with Marty Grosz, George Grosz's son
UMO: 13310145    Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas, Gallery talk by Alan Govenar
UMO: 13316195   Frontier Fantasies Meet Frontier Realities: George Grosz in Dallas in 1952, Late Night Lecture by Barbara McCloskey
UMO: 13317549   Flower of the Prairie: George Grosz in Dallas, Gallery talk by Dr. Heather MacDonald

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
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Objects
number
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1960.138
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
%Archived
men: AAT: 300025928
.TeachingIdeas
human figures: AAT: 300404114
*American Art
sky: AAT: 300263064
@Russell
scale (relative size): AAT: 300056307
foreground: AAT: 300056367
clouds: AAT: 300343840
brown (color): AAT: 300127490
Grosz_George: ULAN: 500014558
13310072: UMO
13310104: UMO
13310145: UMO
13316195: UMO
13317549: UMO
horns (animal components): AAT: 300400473
horseback riding (traveling): AAT: 300249313
horses (animals): AAT: 300250148
fences (site elements): AAT: 300005044
cowboy hats: AAT: 300210737
cows (mammals): AAT: 300250120
cattle: AAT: 300250116
reins (animal equipment): AAT: 300400752
Fort Worth (Texas/United States): TGN: 7013934
source file
object_notes_2_d-0124.xml.nores