1990.205 Ceremonial skirt (lawo buto)


GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The textile ground for this exceptional ceremonial skirt consists of abstract patterns enclosed in narrow bands. The designs were ikat-dyed, a process in which the yarns are resist-dyed before weaving. Tied to the textile are beaded circular and diamond shapes with strings of beads and shells trailing them. Also present are five human figures whose arms and legs are similarly delineated by strings of beads and shells terminating in Nautilus-shell chips. Explanations of the designs are mostly speculative, but glass beads are widely associated with fertility, prosperity, and abundance. The human figures may represent ancestors; the ship may refer to trading vessels that transported the valuable beads used to decorate this skirt, as well as other precious cargo that generated the great wealth enjoyed by its owner. A woman of high social status would have woven this beaded skirt and worn it on the most important ceremonial occasions during the agricultural and human life cycle.  

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, 2016.

NOTES

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PROVENANCE 
1990: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of The Eugene McDermott Foundation, purchased from Pacific American Corp. (Steven G. Alpert), Dallas, Texas

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is the Acquisition Checklist in the Collections Records object file (1990.205).

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Apply to objects where number equals 1990.205

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General Description
The textile ground for this exceptional ceremonial skirt consists of abstract patterns enclosed in narrow bands. The designs were ikat-dyed, a process in which the yarns are resist-dyed before weaving. Tied to the textile are beaded circular and diamond shapes with strings of beads and shells trailing them. Also present are five human figures whose arms and legs are similarly delineated by strings of beads and shells terminating in Nautilus-shell chips. Explanations of the designs are mostly speculative, but glass beads are widely associated with fertility, prosperity, and abundance. The human figures may represent ancestors; the ship may refer to trading vessels that transported the valuable beads used to decorate this skirt, as well as other precious cargo that generated the great wealth enjoyed by its owner. A woman of high social status would have woven this beaded skirt and worn it on the most important ceremonial occasions during the agricultural and human life cycle.  

Excerpt from
Roslyn A. Walker, Label text, 2016.

Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers

Cultures

Geography

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
1990: Dallas Museum of Art, gift of The Eugene McDermott Foundation, purchased from Pacific American Corp. (Steven G. Alpert), Dallas, Texas

Notes:
The main source for this provenance is the Acquisition Checklist in the Collections Records object file (1990.205).

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
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Objects
number
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1990.205
tags
#draft
#completed
figures (representations): AAT: 300189808
%Archived
ceremonial objects: AAT: 300234117
trade (function): AAT: 300061886
shell (animal material): AAT: 300011829
@Bilal-Gore
white (color): AAT: 300129784
yellow (color): AAT: 300127794
blue (color): AAT: 300129361
patterns (design elements): AAT: 300010108
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
circles (plane figures): AAT: 300055627
orange (color): AAT: 300126734
diamonds (motifs): AAT: 300009791
ancestors: AAT: 300255718
beads (pierced objects): AAT: 300234006
metal: AAT: 300010900
*Arts of the Pacific Islands
skirts (garments / refrajo / corte): AAT: 300209932
cloth: AAT: 300162391
sarongs: AAT: 300209928
Flores (island/Indonesia): TGN: 7003974
cotton (fiber): AAT: 300183670
clothing: AAT: 300266639
ships: AAT: 300082981
dye (colorant): AAT: 300013029
beadwork: AAT: 300053647
source file
object_notes_2_c-0354.xml.nores