2000.76.FA Honoré Daumier, Ancient History, No. 11: The Sword of Damocles


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
You aren't sorry to miss on this day
a knife in order to dine,
said the amiable tyrant. I say
said Damocles, if this is a pun
I find that the point is not fine.

According to Greek mythology, the courtier Damocles admired the power and fortune enjoyed by King Dionysius. When the monarch offered to switch places with Damocles, he eagerly accepted and quickly sat in the king's luxurious throne, only to realize a huge sword held by a single hair from a horse’s tail hung above him. Damocles begged permission to depart, as he realized that with great fortune and power comes great responsibility and danger.
Honoré Daumier made this work during a period when censorship became repressive, hanging as the sword of Damocles over the heads of artists and journalists. In this comical scenario, which was published in Le Charivari on June 12, 1842, as part of the Ancient Stories series, Daumier made a not-so-veiled reference to his opinion about the prevailing lack of freedom of the press.

Excerpt from
Martha MacLeod, DMA label copy, 2016.


NOTES
Created 1842

October 2016

Checked Piction

Plate 11 state 2

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers
Daumier, Honoré (French, 1808-1879)

Cultures

Geography 
Place of origin: Paris (France): TGN: 7008038

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Historical periods

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Apply to objects where number equals  2000.76.FA

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General Description
 
You aren't sorry to miss on this day
a knife in order to dine,
said the amiable tyrant. I say
said Damocles, if this is a pun
I find that the point is not fine.

According to Greek mythology, the courtier Damocles admired the power and fortune enjoyed by King Dionysius. When the monarch offered to switch places with Damocles, he eagerly accepted and quickly sat in the king's luxurious throne, only to realize a huge sword held by a single hair from a horse’s tail hung above him. Damocles begged permission to depart, as he realized that with great fortune and power comes great responsibility and danger.
Honoré Daumier made this work during a period when censorship became repressive, hanging as the sword of Damocles over the heads of artists and journalists. In this comical scenario, which was published in Le Charivari on June 12, 1842, as part of the Ancient Stories series, Daumier made a not-so-veiled reference to his opinion about the prevailing lack of freedom of the press.

Excerpt from
Martha MacLeod, DMA label copy, 2016.


Fun Facts

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 
Notes
Created 1842

October 2016

Checked Piction

Plate 11 state 2

Catalogue essays

Artist/designers
Daumier, Honoré (French, 1808-1879)

Cultures

Geography 
Place of origin: Paris (France): TGN: 7008038

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
Equals
2000.76.FA
tags
#draft
#completed
men: AAT: 300025928
@Russell
tables (support furniture): AAT: 300039548
#routed
*European Art
mythology (literary genre): AAT: 300055985
Paris (France): TGN: 7008038
plates (dishes): AAT: 300042991
sword: AAT: 300037048
lithography: AAT: 300053271
lithographs (planographic prints): AAT: 300041379
Daumier_Honoré: ULAN: 500117998
censorship: AAT: 300055949
source file
object_notes_2_c-0248.xml.nores