1991.75.20, Single ear stud with glass inlay, Etruria, 6th century B.C.E., gold, glass


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Although ear studs were apparently less common than a bauletto earrings [1991.75.13.a-b], pictorial representations indicate that they were popular in Etruria during the 6th century BCE. Actual examples, however, are as rare as they are in Greece, where the type seems to have originated, as evidenced by their frequent representation on statues, in vase painting, and on coins. Ear studs consist of a disk, varying in diameter from two to six centimeters, with a hollow tube - usually of silver - projecting from the back. A corresponding rear piece has a narrower tube that fits into the one on the frontal disk. 

This stud is an unusual example, consisting of a gold frame of stylized snakes around a central glass disk. Although the use of glass in Etruscan jewelry is extremely rare, the piece is not the only one in the collection to incorporate a glass element (1991.75.21). Here a plain white glass disk is mounted in a gold setting and held by a serrated border. The decorative frame attached to this setting is embossed in a fringelike border of writhing snakes. A central hole, surrounded by a gold wire coiled in a spiral, holds a tube that joins the front of the ear stud to a silver supporting disk. The composition recalls the aegis of the goddess Athena, a breastplate fringed with writhing snakes. The glass is broken; otherwise the stud is in very good condition.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 37; 125.

NOTES
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  • updated geo x ref and provenance
  • publication added as a text entry

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

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RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland (presented by Robert Haber, New York) [1]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS

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WEB RESOURCES 

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FUN FACTS
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

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Apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.20









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General Description
 
Although ear studs were apparently less common than a bauletto earrings [1991.75.13.a-b], pictorial representations indicate that they were popular in Etruria during the 6th century BCE. Actual examples, however, are as rare as they are in Greece, where the type seems to have originated, as evidenced by their frequent representation on statues, in vase painting, and on coins. Ear studs consist of a disk, varying in diameter from two to six centimeters, with a hollow tube - usually of silver - projecting from the back. A corresponding rear piece has a narrower tube that fits into the one on the frontal disk. 

This stud is an unusual example, consisting of a gold frame of stylized snakes around a central glass disk. Although the use of glass in Etruscan jewelry is extremely rare, the piece is not the only one in the collection to incorporate a glass element (1991.75.21). Here a plain white glass disk is mounted in a gold setting and held by a serrated border. The decorative frame attached to this setting is embossed in a fringelike border of writhing snakes. A central hole, surrounded by a gold wire coiled in a spiral, holds a tube that joins the front of the ear stud to a silver supporting disk. The composition recalls the aegis of the goddess Athena, a breastplate fringed with writhing snakes. The glass is broken; otherwise the stud is in very good condition.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 37; 125.

Fun Facts
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes
READ
  • updated geo x ref and provenance
  • publication added as a text entry

Cultures

Geography 

Process/materials

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Until 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland (presented by Robert Haber, New York) [1]

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

[1] based on existing provenance entry in TMS

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

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Objects
number
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1991.75.20
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
*Classical Art
@Bowling
%Archived
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
earrings (jewelry): AAT: 300045998
glass (material): AAT: 300010797
metalwork: AAT: 300015336
goldwork: AAT: 300044045
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
metalworking: AAT: 300053946
ancient (style and period): AAT: 300106711
goldsmithing: AAT: 300054048
Etruscan (culture or style): AAT: 300020471
stylization: AAT: 300055836
Athena (Greek deity): DMA
ear studs (jewelry): AAT: 300411693
source file
object_notes_2_b-0109.xml.nores