1991.75.13.a-b, Pair of a bauletto earrings, Etruria, late 6th century B.C.E., gold


GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
A baule or a bauletto means "little bag," and this Etruscan earring type earned its Italian name from their resemblance to a valise. An Etruscan design of the 6th century BCE, the basic form consists of a broad strip of gold bent into three-quarters of a cylinder. The two ends of the strip are joined by a wire or narrow band, which attached the cylinder to the ear. This wire is usually masked from the front by a decorative extension. The surfaces of the cylinder that were visible when the earring was worn are elaborately decorated. The hidden side is usually left plain or is less carefully decorated. These differences make it clear whether an earring was meant to be worn on the right ear or the left.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 35; 123.

NOTES

  • updated provenance and geo x ref
  • added Ancient Gold Jewelry publication as a text entry in TMS
  • cut: Both of these remarkably small earrings consists of an open partial cylinder and a simple rectangular extension decorated with tongues outlined in plain and beaded wire. While both sides of each earring are open, one side features a narrow strip of gold decorated with filigree in a wavy pattern framed by beaded wire. The other side has only a frame of beaded and plain wires. Piece A has the decorative border on the right side, piece B on the left. The fully decorated surface of the cylinder itself is divided into twelve square compartments, arranged in pairs. Each is filled with a plain boss alternately topped with a cluster of three globules or completely covered with granulation. Each field is set off with an undulating ribbon in high relief made of broadly looped strips of gold. The outer edges of the cylinder are accentuated with beaded wire. The silver hinge pin, which held the suspension hook, is still extant.

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Before 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES
Apply to objects where number equals 1991.75.13.a-b

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General Description
 
A baule or a bauletto means "little bag," and this Etruscan earring type earned its Italian name from their resemblance to a valise. An Etruscan design of the 6th century BCE, the basic form consists of a broad strip of gold bent into three-quarters of a cylinder. The two ends of the strip are joined by a wire or narrow band, which attached the cylinder to the ear. This wire is usually masked from the front by a decorative extension. The surfaces of the cylinder that were visible when the earring was worn are elaborately decorated. The hidden side is usually left plain or is less carefully decorated. These differences make it clear whether an earring was meant to be worn on the right ear or the left.

Adapted from
Barbara Deppert-Lippitz, Ancient Gold Jewelry at the Dallas Museum of Art (Dallas: Dallas Museum of Art in association with the University of Washington Press, 1996), 35; 123.

Fun Facts
  • Jewelry was far more than merely ornament to the Etruscans; it was often close to being a magic charm or amulet and implied the protection of the gods.

Archival Resources

Web Resources
 

Notes

  • updated provenance and geo x ref
  • added Ancient Gold Jewelry publication as a text entry in TMS
  • cut: Both of these remarkably small earrings consists of an open partial cylinder and a simple rectangular extension decorated with tongues outlined in plain and beaded wire. While both sides of each earring are open, one side features a narrow strip of gold decorated with filigree in a wavy pattern framed by beaded wire. The other side has only a frame of beaded and plain wires. Piece A has the decorative border on the right side, piece B on the left. The fully decorated surface of the cylinder itself is divided into twelve square compartments, arranged in pairs. Each is filled with a plain boss alternately topped with a cluster of three globules or completely covered with granulation. Each field is set off with an undulating ribbon in high relief made of broadly looped strips of gold. The outer edges of the cylinder are accentuated with beaded wire. The silver hinge pin, which held the suspension hook, is still extant.

Historical periods

Individuals

Subject terms

RELATED OBJECTS 

PROVENANCE 
Before 1991: probably Collection of Dr. Athos Moretti, Switzerland

From 1991: Dallas Museum of Art, The Eugene and Margaret McDermott Art Fund, Inc.

AUDIO ASSETS 

VIDEO ASSETS

rules
Apply To
Objects
number
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1991.75.13.a-b
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
*Classical Art
@Bowling
%Archived
jewelry: AAT: 300209286
earrings (jewelry): AAT: 300045998
goldwork: AAT: 300044045
sheet metal: AAT: 300223016
gold (metal): AAT: 300011021
ancient (style and period): AAT: 300106711
Etruscan (culture or style): AAT: 300020471
granulation: AAT: 300054021
wirework: AAT: 300044077
filigree: AAT: 300220293
source file
object_notes_2_b-0068.xml.nores