Zenga

The term Zenga refers generally to the ink paintings and calligraphy of Zen masters of China, Korea, and Japan, although it usually refers to works of Edo-period Japan. Painting and calligraphy were an important medium for the transmission of Zen principles, and the art of ink painting was considered a meditative practice. Works of Zenga calligraphy and painting tend to be expressive but minimal and often incorporate sayings or quotations associated with Zen Buddhism. In some cases, as in portrayals of Daruma [1972.1], Kanzan [1970.28], and Jittoku [1970.29], Zenga incorporates light-hearted portrayals of famed Zen masters. The gestural brushstrokes reflect Zenga's spirit of spontaneous and personal expression and were meant to promote contemplation for the calligrapher and viewer alike. 

1972.1 Portrait of Daruma

1972.13 Tiger

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Photograph of the exhibition 'Brushstrokes of Enlightenment: Zen Calligraphy and Painting / Blades of Splendor: Japanese Swords and Warrior Prints from the R. B. Caldwell Collection,' May 24-July 19, 1992, held at the Dallas Museum of Art.

Source: Dallas Museum of Art. 248396915: UMO.

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