Kente: Process

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Among the Asante, kente is a prestigious cloth that has traditionally been worn by kings and chiefs. Traditionally only male weavers created kente, but women have entered the field more recently. Kente consists of multiple woven strips. Each strip is created in a continuous band, four to eight inches wide. These strips are cut to be the desired length and sewn together into a single cloth.

To weave, one must have two sets of string—the warp and the weft—interlacing at right angles. The lengthwise strings make up the warp. A kente weaver sits facing a narrow wooden loom with the warp stretched taut several feet in front of his or her position. Pieces of wood called heddles are operated by the weaver’s feet and keep the warp strings untangled. While most kente is woven on double-heddle looms, the most complex and intricate patterns require a third set of heddles. Thread bundled around pieces of wood act as the weaver’s shuttle. The weft is created by passing the shuttles over and under the warp. The repeated process of bringing the different colored wefts across the warp is what ultimately creates each strip of kente cloth. Several individual strips are sewn edge to edge to create a single colorful garment.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), 294-295.
  • Roslyn Walker, The Power of Gold: Asante Royal Regalia from Ghana, Label text, 2018. 

NOTES

ASSOCIATED CONTENT CHUNKS

AUDIO ASSETS 
Gallery talk, Roslyn Walker: Kente
UMO: 13309252

VIDEO ASSETS  

IMAGE ASSETS 

WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES 

FUN FACTS 

TEACHING IDEAS 

RULES
apply to objects where title contains kente
rules_operator
AND
General Description
Among the Asante, kente is a prestigious cloth that has traditionally been worn by kings and chiefs. Traditionally only male weavers created kente, but women have entered the field more recently. Kente consists of multiple woven strips. Each strip is created in a continuous band, four to eight inches wide. These strips are cut to be the desired length and sewn together into a single cloth.

To weave, one must have two sets of string—the warp and the weft—interlacing at right angles. The lengthwise strings make up the warp. A kente weaver sits facing a narrow wooden loom with the warp stretched taut several feet in front of his or her position. Pieces of wood called heddles are operated by the weaver’s feet and keep the warp strings untangled. While most kente is woven on double-heddle looms, the most complex and intricate patterns require a third set of heddles. Thread bundled around pieces of wood act as the weaver’s shuttle. The weft is created by passing the shuttles over and under the warp. The repeated process of bringing the different colored wefts across the warp is what ultimately creates each strip of kente cloth. Several individual strips are sewn edge to edge to create a single colorful garment.

Adapted from
  • Roslyn A. Walker, The Arts of Africa at the Dallas Museum of Art (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), 294-295.
  • Roslyn Walker, The Power of Gold: Asante Royal Regalia from Ghana, Label text, 2018. 

Fun Facts
 
Archival Resources
 
Web Resources
 
Notes

rules
Apply To
Objects
title
Contains
kente
tags
#draft
#completed
%copyedited_Gail
processes: AAT: 300138076
@Courtney
#routed
*Arts of Africa
textiles (visual works): AAT: 300014063
Asante: AAT: 300016004
weaving: AAT: 300053642
Ghana (nation): TGN: 1000166
kente: AAT: 300014085
weft patterning (supplementary weft/textile weaving techniques by patterning): AAT: 300228486
hand weaving: AAT: 300053643
labor (economic concepts): AAT: 300263340
13309252: UMO
source file
materials_and_techniques-0123.xml.nores