Edouard Vuillard (1868-1940)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Edouard Vuillard was born in 1868 at Cuiseaux, Saone-et-Loire. He was dissuaded from attending a military school by his friend Ker-Xavier Roussel. At Roussel's instigation, he began art studies at the École des Beaux Arts in 1886 when Jean-Léon Gérôme was the principle teacher. Roussel and Vuillard then entered the Académie Julian in 1888 and joined Maurice Denis (also a boyhood friend), Pierre Bonnard, Félix Vallotton, Henri Gabriel Ibels, Paul Elie Ranson, and Paul Sérusier. This group of students formed the Nabi group the following year. Vuillard shared a studio with Bonnard, Denis, and Lugné-Poe (a long-time friend who became a leading theater director) in 1890. He exhibited with the other Nabis in 1891, attended Stéphane Mallarmé's famous Tuesday evenings, and received attention from the symbolist critic Albert Aurier. Unimpressed, however, with Symbolist theories, Vuillard primarily painted intimate interiors and scenes from Montemartre; he also did theater scenery, etchings, lithographs, and large decorative panels. 

Vuillard was the most prolific of the Nabis artists. His work was admired for its flowing and disciplined draftsmanship, muted and harmonious colors, and occasionally daring composition as well as its sophisticated technique of mixed media-oil, tempera, gouache, and pastel, often on board. He never married, and resided with his mother until her death in 1928. She often appeared in his domestic scenes, along with his sister, niece, and array of avant-garde colleagues. Vuillard and his fellow Nabis were part of the convivial group of supportive artists, writers, and musicians who formed a circle around brothers Thadée and Alfred Natanson and their journal, La Revue Blanche.

Adapted from
  • Gail Davitt, "Biographical essay," DMA research document, 1986-1987, Education files. 
  • Richard Brettell, Impressionist Paintings, Drawings, and Sculpture from the Wendy and Emery Reves Collection (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1995), 113.

NOTES
Removed TMS tags for 2000.190.FA, 2001.26, 2006.47.9, 2010.15.McD, 

Added UMO for mobi stop 102.

Verify that I have added geography x-refs to constituent record in TMS:
Artist born (geography) Cuiseaux (France)
Artist active (geography) Montmartre, Paris

Review UMO for Image Asset

This note was previously tagged #routed (and possibly !Routed_Feb15). I am removing those tags and replacing with #draft so that this note proceeds to GDocs for routing and is harvested to Brain. (EAS, 12/26/2016)

ASSOCIATED CONTENT CHUNKS 

AUDIO ASSETS
mobi stop 102- Learn about Édouard Vuillard (1868–1940).

Collections smartphone audio about Edouard Vuillard; related to Chestnut Trees, a Cartoon for a Louis Comfort Tiffany Stained-Glass Window, 2010.15.McD, DMA Collection
264294738: UMO

Belinda Thomson, "Edouard Vuillard: Exploring the Limits of Intimism," lecture April 1, 2010, Dallas Museum of Art. Transcribed. (Lecture was one of two delivered on the same evening. Dr. Thomson gave her presentation first.)

VIDEO ASSETS

IMAGE ASSETS

Edouard Vuillard, Self-Portrait, 1889, oil on canvas, aged 21 years of age
Source: National Gallery of Art, Washington, Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon, Wikimedia Commons, accessed July 14, 2016.
UMO: 265931820: UMO


WEB RESOURCES
  • Edouard Vuillard: A Painter and His Muses, 1890-1940, The Jewish Museum,  New York City (2012)~Look through this exhibition website with biographical essays, photographs, information about Vuillard's patrons, and details about what happened to his paintings during WWII. 
  • Artist Talk: Lisa Yuskavage on Vuillard~Watch a 2012 lecture by contemporary artist Lisa Yuskavage and Norman Kleeblatt, Chief Curator at The Jewish Museum (New York City), discussing the paintings of Edouard Vuillard and his influences on twenty-first century artists.
  • Édouard Vuillard, National Gallery of Art (2003)~Listen to curator Kimberly A. Jones' lecture introducing an exhibition dedicated to Vuillard.

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES

FUN FACTS 

TEACHING IDEAS

RULES 
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General Description
Edouard Vuillard was born in 1868 at Cuiseaux, Saone-et-Loire. He was dissuaded from attending a military school by his friend Ker-Xavier Roussel. At Roussel's instigation, he began art studies at the École des Beaux Arts in 1886 when Jean-Léon Gérôme was the principle teacher. Roussel and Vuillard then entered the Académie Julian in 1888 and joined Maurice Denis (also a boyhood friend), Pierre Bonnard, Félix Vallotton, Henri Gabriel Ibels, Paul Elie Ranson, and Paul Sérusier. This group of students formed the Nabi group the following year. Vuillard shared a studio with Bonnard, Denis, and Lugné-Poe (a long-time friend who became a leading theater director) in 1890. He exhibited with the other Nabis in 1891, attended Stéphane Mallarmé's famous Tuesday evenings, and received attention from the symbolist critic Albert Aurier. Unimpressed, however, with Symbolist theories, Vuillard primarily painted intimate interiors and scenes from Montemartre; he also did theater scenery, etchings, lithographs, and large decorative panels. 

Vuillard was the most prolific of the Nabis artists. His work was admired for its flowing and disciplined draftsmanship, muted and harmonious colors, and occasionally daring composition as well as its sophisticated technique of mixed media-oil, tempera, gouache, and pastel, often on board. He never married, and resided with his mother until her death in 1928. She often appeared in his domestic scenes, along with his sister, niece, and array of avant-garde colleagues. Vuillard and his fellow Nabis were part of the convivial group of supportive artists, writers, and musicians who formed a circle around brothers Thadée and Alfred Natanson and their journal, La Revue Blanche.

Adapted from
  • Gail Davitt, "Biographical essay," DMA research document, 1986-1987, Education files. 
  • Richard Brettell, Impressionist Paintings, Drawings, and Sculpture from the Wendy and Emery Reves Collection (Dallas, TX: Dallas Museum of Art, 1995), 113.

Fun Facts
 

Archival Resources

Web Resources
  • Edouard Vuillard: A Painter and His Muses, 1890-1940, The Jewish Museum,  New York City (2012)~Look through this exhibition website with biographical essays, photographs, information about Vuillard's patrons, and details about what happened to his paintings during WWII. 
  • Artist Talk: Lisa Yuskavage on Vuillard~Watch a 2012 lecture by contemporary artist Lisa Yuskavage and Norman Kleeblatt, Chief Curator at The Jewish Museum (New York City), discussing the paintings of Edouard Vuillard and his influences on twenty-first century artists.
  • Édouard Vuillard, National Gallery of Art (2003)~Listen to curator Kimberly A. Jones' lecture introducing an exhibition dedicated to Vuillard.

Notes
Removed TMS tags for 2000.190.FA, 2001.26, 2006.47.9, 2010.15.McD, 

Added UMO for mobi stop 102.

Verify that I have added geography x-refs to constituent record in TMS:
Artist born (geography) Cuiseaux (France)
Artist active (geography) Montmartre, Paris

Review UMO for Image Asset

This note was previously tagged #routed (and possibly !Routed_Feb15). I am removing those tags and replacing with #draft so that this note proceeds to GDocs for routing and is harvested to Brain. (EAS, 12/26/2016)

tags
#draft
@Schiller
%TMS pending
*European Art
%UMO pending
Symbolist (style): AAT: 300021514
schools (critical concept or group): AAT: 300266106
avant-garde: AAT: 300055775
interior spaces: AAT: 300078790
Serusier_Paul: ULAN: 500029078
%pictionJP
Académie Julian: ULAN: 500310043
Bonnard_Pierre: ULAN: 500115555
Vuillard_Edouard: ULAN: 500014954
Cuiseaux (France): TGN: 1032874
Nabis: ULAN: 500272193
literature (humanities): AAT: 300054273
Montmartre (Paris/France): TGN: 7013286
Denis_Maurice: ULAN: 500032673
Ranson_Paul Elie: ULAN: 500029480
Vallotton_Félix: ULAN: 500017056
Roussel_Ker-Xavier: ULAN: 500025651
Ibels_Henri Gabriel: ULAN: 500016306
Mallarmé_Stéphane: ULAN: 500255220
Natanson_Thadée: ULAN: 500323095
studios (work spaces): AAT: 300007725
Gerome_Jean-Leon: ULAN: 500115563
13315520: UMO
Aurier_Albert: ULAN: 500313658
scenography (discipline): AAT: 300054190
44997731: UMO
265931820: UMO
264294738: UMO
source file
artists_and_designers-0251.xml.nores