Whiting Manufacturing Company (American, 1866-1924)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Whiting Manufacturing Company was formed in 1866 and was sucessor to Tifft & Whiting. The principals were William D. Whiting, president; William M. Cowan, vice-president; and Charles E. Buckley, treasurer. Later George E. Strong joined the firm. In 1869-70, the firm acquired the flatware dies of Michael Gibney and Henry Hebbard. These two manufacturers had produced some of the most elegant and popular silverware of the day. George E. Strong had had an interest in the Hebbard firm beginning in 1866. That he was a principal in Whiting by 1869 shows a linkage between the two companies. Evidence suggests that Hebbard & Co. was dissolved because of the loss of the Tiffany & Co. account, the Tiffany firm having purchased Edward Moore's large silverware manufacturing firm in 1869.

Whiting's factory was located in North Attleboro, Massachusetts, where it operated until a disastrous fire in 1875. At that point, F. Jones, a refiner from Newark, New Jersey, purchased the ruins, salvaged what machinery and dies it could, and removed all operations to New York City. The new establishment housed both commercial and manufacturing departments in a large double corner building at 692 and 694 Broadway, at Fourth Street, extending through to Lafayette Place. Charles Osborne was chief designer for the firm during two different periods and once held the position of vice-president. He received numerous patents, regular and design, for silver flatware and hollowware.

In 1924 the firm was sold to Gorham; a couple of years later, its equipment was moved to Providence, Rhode Island, to be merged into the Gorham operations. 

Adapted from 
Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 324. 

NOTES
Updated format and wrote rule (JBA)

ASSOCIATED CONTENT CHUNKS
IMAGE ASSETS 
This image shows the Whiting Manufacturing Company in New York City 
Source:  Flickr Commons by the British Library, Wikimedia Commons, accessed July 14, 2016.
UMO: 265936014 * Review


WEB RESOURCES 

ARCHIVAL RESOURCES (digitized/non-digitized)

FUN FACTS 

TEACHING IDEAS 

RULES
apply to objects where constituent_id equals 2000



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General Description
The Whiting Manufacturing Company was formed in 1866 and was sucessor to Tifft & Whiting. The principals were William D. Whiting, president; William M. Cowan, vice-president; and Charles E. Buckley, treasurer. Later George E. Strong joined the firm. In 1869-70, the firm acquired the flatware dies of Michael Gibney and Henry Hebbard. These two manufacturers had produced some of the most elegant and popular silverware of the day. George E. Strong had had an interest in the Hebbard firm beginning in 1866. That he was a principal in Whiting by 1869 shows a linkage between the two companies. Evidence suggests that Hebbard & Co. was dissolved because of the loss of the Tiffany & Co. account, the Tiffany firm having purchased Edward Moore's large silverware manufacturing firm in 1869.

Whiting's factory was located in North Attleboro, Massachusetts, where it operated until a disastrous fire in 1875. At that point, F. Jones, a refiner from Newark, New Jersey, purchased the ruins, salvaged what machinery and dies it could, and removed all operations to New York City. The new establishment housed both commercial and manufacturing departments in a large double corner building at 692 and 694 Broadway, at Fourth Street, extending through to Lafayette Place. Charles Osborne was chief designer for the firm during two different periods and once held the position of vice-president. He received numerous patents, regular and design, for silver flatware and hollowware.

In 1924 the firm was sold to Gorham; a couple of years later, its equipment was moved to Providence, Rhode Island, to be merged into the Gorham operations. 

Adapted from 
Charles L. Venable, Silver in America, 1840-1940: A Century of Splendor (Dallas, Texas: Dallas Museum of Art; New York, New York; Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1994), 324. 

Fun Facts
 

Archival Resources
 (digitized/non-digitized)

Web Resources
 

Notes
Updated format and wrote rule (JBA)

tags
#draft
#completed
United States (nation): TGN: 7012149
*Decorative Arts and Design
decorative arts: AAT: 300054168
@bartsch-allen
Massachusetts (state): TGN: 7007517
#routed
%copyedited_Jennie
silver (metal): AAT: 300011029
New York (New York/United States): TGN: 7007567
@Robinson
Tiffany & Company: ULAN: 500330306
Gorham: ULAN: 500065626
Whiting Manufacturing Company: ULAN: 500330428
silverware (visual works): AAT: 300234016
hollowware: AAT: 300194731
flatware: AAT: 300199800
Rhode Island (state): TGN: 7007711
New York (state/United States): TGN: 7007568
North Attleboro (Massachusetts/United States): TGN: 2050251
source file
artists_and_designers-0049.xml.nores